Mitosis Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is mitosis?

A

The process by which a cell divides.

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2
Q

Which is the other stage that occurs when mitosis isn’t occurring and which is the percentage?

A

Interphase more or less %80/%90.
Mitosis more or less %20/%10.

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3
Q

What are some characteristics of mitosis?

A

It makes identical cells.
They only duplicate when necessary.
It condenses DNA into chromosomes .

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4
Q

What are some characteristics of interphase?

A

They grow, duplicate DNA and does it job.

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5
Q

Bonus: how many chromosomes are they?

A

46 chromosomes.

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6
Q

What are the stages of mitosis and what happens in each of them? (PMAT)

A

Prophase: chromosomes condense and are visible.
Metaphase: chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. Nucleus disassembles.
Anaphase: chromosomes are pulled away by the spindles.
Telophase: new nucleus surrounds the chromosomes.

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7
Q

Which is an extra stage of mitosis?

A

Cytokinesis: the cytoplasm divides and new cells are formed.

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