MOA: Anesthetics Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Antacids

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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2
Q

Anticholinergics

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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3
Q

Antiemetics

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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4
Q

Antihistamines

A

Preanesthetic Medication

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5
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Preanesthetic Medication
Intravenous general anesthetic

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6
Q

Opioids

A

Preanesthetic Medication
Intravenous general anesthetic

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7
Q

Desflurane

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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8
Q

Isoflurane

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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9
Q

Nitrous oxide

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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10
Q

Sevoflurane

A

General Anesthetics: Inhaled
Interacts with ion channel proteins
Does not act on specific receptor.

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11
Q

Barbituates

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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12
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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13
Q

Etomidate

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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14
Q

Ketamine

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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15
Q

Opioids

A

Pre-anesthetic
General Anesthetics: Intravenous

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16
Q

Propofol

A

General Anesthetics: Intravenous

17
Q

Articaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

18
Q

Benoxinate

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

19
Q

Bupivacaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

20
Q

Lidocaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

21
Q

Mepivacaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

22
Q

Procaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

23
Q

Proparacaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

24
Q

Tetracaine

A

Local Anesthetics
Target Na channels in the axon and block their depolarization

25
What drugs are pre-anesthetic medications? (6)
Antacids Anticholinergics Antiemetics Antihistamines Benzodiazepines Opioids
26
What drugs are inhaled general anesthetics? (4)
Desflurane Isoflurane Nitrous Oxide Sevoflurane
27
What drugs are Intravenous general anesthetics? (6)
Barbituates Benzodiazepines Etomidate Ketamine Opioids Propofol
28
What drugs are local anesthetics? (8)
Articaine Benxoinate Bupivacaine Lidocaine Medivacaine Procaine Proparacaine Tetracaine
29
Famotidine
Pre-anesthetic medication H2 blocker Reduce gastric acidity
30
Ranitidine
H2 blocker Pre-anesthetic medication Reduce gastric acidity
31
Diphenhydramine
Antihistamine Pre-anesthetic medication Prevents allergic reaction
32
Ondansetron
Antiemetic Pre-anesthetic medication Prevents nausea and possible aspiration of stomach contents
33
Glycopyrrolate
Anticholinergic Pre-anesthetic medication Prevents bradycardia and secretion of fluids into the respiratory tract