Mod. 6 Flashcards
respiratory system, common substances, and particular medical pathologies
1
Q
bronch-
A
bronchus
*branch of the trachea
[pl. bronchi]
ROOT
2
Q
bronchi-
A
bronchus
*branch of the trachea
[pl. bronchi]
ROOT
3
Q
halit-
A
breath
ROOT
4
Q
laryng-
A
larynx
ROOT
5
Q
pharyng-
A
pharynx; throat
ROOT
6
Q
diaphragm-
A
diaphragm
ROOT
7
Q
diaphragmat-
A
diaphragm
ROOT
8
Q
phren-*
*The anatomical part
A
diaphragm
[See Mod. 5, phren-]
ROOT
9
Q
phrenic-
A
diaphragm
ROOT
10
Q
pleur-
A
pleura; membrane enfolding the lung; pleural
cavity
ROOT
11
Q
pne-
A
respiration
ROOT
12
Q
spir-
A
respiration
ROOT
13
Q
pneum-*
*The anatomical part
A
lung
[See pneum-, below in Substance Roots]
ROOT
14
Q
pneumon-
A
lung
ROOT
15
Q
pulm-
A
lung
ROOT
16
Q
pulmon-
A
lung
ROOT
17
Q
rhin-
A
nose
ROOT
18
Q
nas-
A
nose
ROOT
19
Q
sin-
A
nasal sinus; sinus; cavity (within a structure)
ROOT
20
Q
sinu-
A
nasal sinus; sinus; cavity (within a structure)
ROOT
21
Q
sinus-
A
nasal sinus; sinus; cavity (within a structure)
ROOT
22
Q
trache-
A
trachea; windpipe
ROOT
23
Q
acet-
A
vinegar; acid
ROOT
24
Q
aer-
A
air; gas
ROOT
25
pneum-*
| *The substance
air; gas
[See pneum-, above, in Anatomical Roots]
ROOT
26
pneumat-
air; gas
ROOT
27
phys-
air; gas
ROOT
28
amyl-
starch
ROOT
29
blenn-
mucus
ROOT
30
myx-
mucus
ROOT
31
muc-
mucus
ROOT
32
calc-
calcium; calcium salts; lime
ROOT
33
calcin-
calcium; calcium salts; lime
ROOT
34
chol-
bile; gall
ROOT
35
chole-
bile; gall
[neither chole- or bili- followed by connecting
vowel]
ROOT
36
bili-
bile; gall
[neither chole- or bili- followed by connecting
vowel]
ROOT
37
chyl-
chyle
(*milky fluid in the intestines)
ROOT
38
chym-
chyme
(*gastric pulp)
ROOT
39
coll-
jelly; gelatin; gluey substance
ROOT
40
gluten-
jelly; gelatin; gluey substance
ROOT
41
glutin-
jelly; gelatin; gluey substance
ROOT
42
copr-
feces
ROOT
43
scat-
feces
ROOT
44
fec-
feces
ROOT
45
fecal-
feces
ROOT
46
sterc-
feces
ROOT
47
stercor-
feces
ROOT
48
frug-
fruit sugar
ROOT
49
fruct-
fruit sugar
ROOT
50
fructos-
fruit sugar
ROOT
51
galact-
milk
ROOT
52
lact-
milk
ROOT
53
gluc-
sugar
ROOT
54
glyc-
sugar
ROOT
55
sacchar-
sugar
ROOT
56
hal-
salt
ROOT
57
sal-
salt
ROOT
58
hyal-
glass [noun]; glass-like [adjective]
ROOT
59
vitri-
glass [noun]; glass-like [adjective]
ROOT
60
aqu-
water
ROOT
61
aqua-
water
ROOT
62
aque-
water
ROOT
63
hydr-
water; watery substance
ROOT
64
kerat-*
horn [noun]; horn-like [adjective]
[See Module 4, kerat-, cerat- cornu-, corne-]
ROOT
65
cerat-*
horn [noun]; horn-like [adjective]
[See Module 4, kerat-, cerat- cornu-, corne-]
ROOT
66
cornu-
horn [noun]; horn-like [adjective]
[See Module 4, kerat-, cerat- cornu-, corne-]
ROOT
67
corne-*
horn [noun]; horn-like [adjective]
[See Module 4, kerat-, cerat- cornu-, corne-]
ROOT
68
lith-*
stone; calculus [pl. calculi] (in an organ or other
tissue)
[See Mod. 12, lith-]
ROOT
69
myc-
fungus
ROOT
70
mycet-
fungus
ROOT
71
nephel-
mist; cloudiness
ROOT
72
ole-
oil
ROOT
73
oxy-*
oxygen; acid
[no connecting vowel follows]
[See Mod. 11, oxy-]
ROOT
74
pharmac-
drug
ROOT
75
-pnea
respiration; breathing
TERMINATION
76
-lith
stone; calculus [pl. calculi] (in an organ or other
tissue)
TERMINATION
77
bronchus
(*branch of the trachea)
[pl. bronchi]
bronch-
| bronchi-
78
breath
halit-
79
larynx
laryng-
80
pharynx
pharyng-
81
throat
pharyng-
82
diaphragm
diaphragm-
diaphragmat-
phren-
phrenic-
83
pleura
pleur-
84
membrane enfolding the lung
pleur-
85
pleural cavity
pleur-
86
lung
pneum-
pneumon-
pulm-
pulmon-
87
nose
rhin-
| nas-
88
nasal sinus
sin-
sinu-
sinus-
89
sinus
sin-
sinu-
sinus-
90
cavity (within a structure)
sin-
sinu-
sinus-
91
trachea
trache-
92
windpipe
trache-
93
vinegar
acet-
94
acid
acet-
| oxy- [no connecting vowel follows oxy-]
95
air
aer-
pneum-
pneumat-
phys-
96
gas
aer-
pneum-*
pneumat-
phys-
97
starch
amyl-
98
mucus
blenn-
myx-
muc-
99
calcium
calc-
| calcin-
100
calcium salts
calc-
| calcin-
101
lime
calc-
| calcin-
102
bile
chol-
chole-
bili-
103
gall
chol-
chole-
bili-
104
chyle
| *milky fluid in the intestines
chyl-
105
chyme
| *gastric pulp
chym-
106
jelly
coll-
gluten-
glutin-
107
gelatin
coll-
gluten-
glutin-
108
gluey substance
coll-
gluten-
glutin-
109
feces
```
copr-
scat-
fec-
fecal-
sterc-
stercor-
```
110
fruit sugar
frug-
fruct-
fructos-
111
milk
galact-
| lact-
112
sugar
gluc-
glyc-
sacchar-
113
salt
hal-
| sal-
114
glass [noun]
hyal-
| vitri-
115
glass-like [adjective]
hyal-
| vitri-
116
water
aqu-
aqua-
aque-
hydr-
117
watery substance
hydr-
118
horn [noun]
kerat-
cerat-
cornu-
corne-
119
horn-like [adjective]
kerat-
cerat-
cornu-
corne-
120
stone (in an organ or other tissue)
lith-
| -lith
121
calculus [pl. calculi] (in an organ or other tissue)
lith-
| -lith
122
fungus
myc-
| mycet-
123
mist
nephel-
124
cloudiness
nephel-
125
oil
ole-
126
oxygen
oxy-
| [no connecting vowel follows]
127
drug
pharmac-
128
breathing
-pnea
129
Words with no C.V. after?
| in Mod. 6
chole-
bili-
oxy-
130
respiration
pne-
spir-
-pnea
