Modes of Neurotransmission Flashcards

1
Q

Types of neurotransmission:

A

neuromuscular
neuroendocrine
neuronal

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2
Q

post synaptic responses:

A

membrane potential
gene expression
biochemical cascades

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3
Q

non conventional neuron-neuron communication:

A

extra-synaptic transmission
non-synaptic transmission

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4
Q

how does non-synaptic neurotransmitter release differ from synaptic transmission

A

post synaptic cell not present

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5
Q

non-synaptic/volume transmission allows for the release of what chemicals?

A

neuropeptides and gases (NO)

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6
Q

types of synaptic receptors:

A

pre
post
extra

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7
Q

how is a physical connection established at electrical synapses?

A

gap junctions consisting of connexin units forming connexons

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8
Q

describe movement of ions via gap junctions

A

bidirectional

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9
Q

compare electrical and chemical synapses

A

electrical transmission faster
electrical transmission lacks gain
electrical transmission lacks diversity

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10
Q

what is meant by electrical transmission having a coupled potential?

A

post synaptic signal same size or smaller than pre-synaptic input

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