Module 2 Flashcards
Describing and explaining Motion (36 cards)
Why does sound require vibrations ?
-The propagation of a pressure wave
- a sound wave was in time and space
- pressure is both (-) and (+) pressure
What is measured by
(g) and is the amount of matter present ?
Mass
What is measured by (g/cm3) and is consider to be the gravitational force exerted on a mass by the earth ?
Example : Scale
Weight
What is the measured by (N) and is consider to be the amount of mass per unit of volume ?
( also can have a higher density of there is more mass( D=m/v)
Density
( Blank) is the ability to resist change to its original shape or volume by its tendency to return to its former volume or shape.
Elasticity
Air has a high ( blank ) .
Elasticity
All bodies that can vibrate to transmit sound must have ?
mass and elasticity
( Blank) Law is the change in length of a material is proportional than the force applied to it .
The harder you pull depends on the stretch of the object
Example : Skin
Hooke’s
What is newtons first law of motion ?
Inertia
( Blank) is the tendency of a body in motion to remain in motion and the tendency of a body at rest to stay at rest . In the absence of an extra force
- directionally proportional
Inertia
More ( blank) = More Inertia
Story time : Van vs. ball
because the van has more mass which mean more weight than the ball , it Also has more inertia meaning it will be hard to more than the ball .
Mass
Force- resting postion =
Equilibrium
Force applied =
Displacement
When force disturbs equilibrium it causes ..
Vibration
What comes about as a result of the 2 opposing forces of elasticity and inertia working against each other in order to create vibration ?
Vibratory motion
When elasticity is in play , 2 things happen :
- Compression
- Rarefaction
When elasticity is in play , the first thing that happens is ( blank) , which is the region in space with a high density of particles
- postive pressure
Compression
When elasticity is in play , the second thing that happens is ( blank), which is the region in space with less density particles
-negative pressure
Rarefaction
Compression and rarefaction CANT NOT work without ?
Elasticity and inertia
what is the force applied times the distance moved? (W=Fd )
Work
What is stored energy ?
potential energy
What is the energy of motion ?
Kinetic energy
What is the opposition to motion ?
frictional resistance
( Blank) is the max. displacement of the particles of a medium , the distance between baseline and maximum displacement .
Amplitude