MODULE 4- UNIT 1 Musculoskeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

What are different types of traumatic injures?

A
  1. Sprains
  2. Strains
  3. Dislocations
  4. Subluxations
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2
Q

What is a SPrain?

A
  1. An injury to ligaments around a joint from a wrenching or twisting motion
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3
Q

Grade I Sprain:

A

Few fiver tears; mild tenderness and swelling

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4
Q

Ligaments connect bone to ___?

A

Bone

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5
Q

Grade II Sprain:

A

Partial disruption of tissues; increased swelling and tenderness

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6
Q

Grade III Sprain:

A

Complete tear with moderate to severe swelling– ACL is an example.

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7
Q

What are the manifestations of Sprains and strains?

A
  1. Pain
  2. Edema
  3. Decreased function
  4. Bruising
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8
Q

What is a STrain?

A

Excessive stretching of muscle and fascia; may involve tendon

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9
Q

Grade I strain:

A

Mild or slightly pulled

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10
Q

Grade II strain:

A

Moderately torn muscle

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11
Q

Grade III strain:

A

Severely torn or ruptured

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12
Q
A
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