Module 4.8 Special Senses Med Terms Flashcards

(94 cards)

1
Q

Audi/o

A

hearing

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2
Q

Adit/o

A

hearing

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3
Q

Aur/o

A

ear

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4
Q

Blephar/o

A

eyelid

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5
Q

Cochle/o

A

cochlea

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6
Q

Nas/o

A

nose

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7
Q

Ocul/o

A

eye

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8
Q

Olfact/o

A

smell

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9
Q

Opt/o

A

eye

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10
Q

Ot/o

A

ear

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11
Q

Corne/o

A

cornea

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12
Q

Dacry/o

A

tear

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13
Q

Ir/o

A

iris

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14
Q

Irid/o

A

iris

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15
Q

Lacrim/o

A

tear

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16
Q

Myring/o

A

tympanic membrane

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17
Q

Phac/o

A

lens

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18
Q

Pupil/o

A

pupil

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19
Q

Retin/o

A

retina

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20
Q

Scler/o

A

sclera

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21
Q

Sinus/o

A

sinus

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22
Q

Tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane

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23
Q

Acc

A

accommodation

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24
Q

AOM

A

acute otitis media

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25
OM
otitis media
26
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, reactive to light & accommodation
27
ASL
American Sign Language
28
REM
rapid eye movement
29
DPT
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus
30
TM
tympanic membrane
31
HEENT
head, ears, eyes, nose, throat
32
URI
upper respiratory infection
33
IOP
intraocular pressure
34
VA
visual acuity
35
Accommodation
Process that the eyes engage in to make adjustments to see objects at various distances
36
Acoustic
Pertaining to the sense of hearing
37
Amblyopia
- Dull or reduced vision - known as "lazy eye"
38
Astigmatism
- curvature of the cornea that creates a defect in the refractive powers of the eye - the light is not focused on the retina correctly
39
Audiogram
Record of hearing
40
Auditory
Pertaining to the sense of hearing
41
Blepharitis
Inflammation of the hair follicles along the edges of the eyelids
42
Blepharoptosis
Drooping of the upper eyelids
43
Cerumen
Earwax, secreted in the external auditory canal
44
Ceruminolytic
substance that is put into the external auditory canal to soften ear wax
45
Chalazion
Small, hard, & painless cyst of the sebaceous gland of the eyelids
46
Corneal
Pertaining to the cornea
47
Endolymph
Clear fluid contained within the inner ear
47
Diplopia
Double vision
48
Entropion
Turning inward of the margin of the lower eyelid
49
Equilibrium
State of balance
50
Esotropia
- Condition where one or both eyes turn inward - crossed eyes
51
Exotropia
Turning outward of one or both eyes
52
Hemianopia
Blindness of half of the visual field
53
Hyperopia
Farsightedness
54
Intraocular
Pertaining to within the eye
55
Iridotomy
procedure to create a hole in the iris
56
Keratitis
Inflammation of the cornea
57
Keratoplasty
Surgical repair of the cornea
58
Labyrinth
The inner ear
59
Labyrinthectomy
Surgical excision of the labyrinth
60
Lacrimal
Pertaining to the tears
61
Macular degeneration
Severe loss of central vision but the peripheral vision is preserved
62
Mastoiditis
Inflammation of the mastoid bones
63
Myopia
Nearsightedness
64
Myringectomy
Surgical excision of the tympanic membrane
65
Myringoplasty
Surgical repair of the tympanic membrane
66
Myringotomy
Surgical incision of the tympanic membrane to remove fluid from the ear
67
Nystagmus
Involuntary, constant, rhythmic movement of the eyeball
68
Ocular
Pertaining to the eye
69
Ophthalmoscope
Instrument used to exam the interior of the eye
70
Optic
Pertaining to the eye
71
Otalgia
Ear pain
72
Otic
Pertaining to the ear
73
Otitis
Inflammation of the ear
74
Otopharyngeal
Pertaining to the ear and the pharynx
74
Otoplasty
Surgical repair of the ear
74
Otopyorrhea
Pus in the ear
74
Otoscope
Medical instrument used to examine the ear
75
Perilymph
Serum fluid of the inner ear
76
Photophobia
Intolerance to light
76
Presbycusis
Impairment of hearing that occurs with aging
77
Presbyopia
Farsightedness
78
Pupillary
Pertaining to the pupil
78
Retinitis
Inflammation of the retina
79
Retinopathy
Any disease of the retina
79
Scleritis
Inflammation of the sclera
79
Strabismus
Squinting
80
Stye
- Inflammation of one or more sebaceous glands of the eyelid - called a hordeolum
80
Tinnitus
Sensation of ringing in one or both ears
81
Tympanectomy
Surgical excision of the tympanic membrane
82
Tympanic
Pertaining to the tympanic membrane
83
Tympanitis
Inflammation of the eardrum
83
Xenophthalmia
Inflamed condition of the eye caused by a foreign body
83
Xerophthalmia
Dryness of the conjunctiva