Moles Flashcards
(7 cards)
What should you do to determine formula of hydrated salt
Heat to a constant mass to ensure all water has evaporated
What is a standard solution
A solution where the concentration is known
What are concentrated and dilute solutions
Concentrated: lots of solute is dissolved in the solvent
Dilute: where only a little solute is dissolved in the solvent
How to work out molar gas volumes
N= v(cm) /24000
N= v(dm)/24
What is Charles/ gay lusaacs law
Is you keep the volume of a gas constant and you apply heat the pressure of the gas will increase
What is avagadros law
Gases under the same conditions of temp and pressure and equal volume will contain the same number of moles
What is the ideal gas equation and its units
Pv = nRT
P- pressure in pa (kpa x 1000)
V- volume in m^3 (dm/1000 or cm/1000000)
N- moles
R- gas constant
T - temperature in kelvin (+273)