Moles Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What should you do to determine formula of hydrated salt

A

Heat to a constant mass to ensure all water has evaporated

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2
Q

What is a standard solution

A

A solution where the concentration is known

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3
Q

What are concentrated and dilute solutions

A

Concentrated: lots of solute is dissolved in the solvent
Dilute: where only a little solute is dissolved in the solvent

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4
Q

How to work out molar gas volumes

A

N= v(cm) /24000
N= v(dm)/24

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5
Q

What is Charles/ gay lusaacs law

A

Is you keep the volume of a gas constant and you apply heat the pressure of the gas will increase

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6
Q

What is avagadros law

A

Gases under the same conditions of temp and pressure and equal volume will contain the same number of moles

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7
Q

What is the ideal gas equation and its units

A

Pv = nRT
P- pressure in pa (kpa x 1000)
V- volume in m^3 (dm/1000 or cm/1000000)
N- moles
R- gas constant
T - temperature in kelvin (+273)

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