MT LAWS (L15)

Question 1

From this doctrine, a person is spiritually dead

Answer 1

augustinian doctrine

Question 2

This doctrine regards a person as spiritually well at birth, and then he/she chooses his/her own destiny.

Answer 2

pelagianism

Question 3

This doctrine states that a person is spiritually sick and only needs the help of a higher power to assist him/her in his/her recovery.

Answer 3

semi-pelagianism

Question 4

When a person does or chooses to do an act and the act is done

Answer 4

Human act

Question 5

when a person has no control over an act but still executes it

Answer 5

act of human

Question 6

This is the act itself or any action done

Answer 6

object of the act

Question 7

If the motive of an act is good, then the act is good.

Answer 7

end or purpose of an act

Question 8

If the act itself is good but the prevailing circumstances are not favorable to the act done, the act is still wrong.

Answer 8

circumstances of an act

Question 9

three determinants of morality

Answer 9

object of the act, end or purpose of an act, circumstances of an act

Question 10

If a person chooses to do a free act even if such an act is evil, he/she is still liable for such act even if he/she has no knowledge that such act is evil.

Answer 10

Ignorance of the act

Question 11

This hindrance is present when a person is afraid to do a good act

Answer 11

fear

Question 12

This is a strong impulse from without, tending to force the agent to perform an against his/her choice

Answer 12

violence

Question 13

This is a strong impulse of the sensible appetite inclining the will to seek sensible good and fly from sensible evil.

Answer 13

concupiscence

Question 14

The human needs and human scale development were formulated by

Answer 14

Manfred Max Neef et al

Question 15

This means respecting the inherent value and worth of each person

Answer 15

dignity

Question 16

This translates to working together with people who support common values and vision to achieve shared goals

Answer 16

collaboration

Question 17

This is achieved by advocating social change and acting in ways that promote respect for all persons and demonstrate compassion for our fellow human beings who are powerless

Answer 17

justice

Question 18

This means cultivating the resources entrusted to us to promote healing and wholeness

Answer 18

stewardship

Question 19

This refers to exceeding expectations through teamwork and innovation

Answer 19

excellence

Question 20

This type of dignity “refers to the inalienable value of human beings.”

Answer 20

Menschenwurde

Question 21

This relates to dignity or social status that is ascribed to people because of their role or position in society, or because of what they have achieved.

Answer 21

Merit

Question 22

This is emphasized by the person’s moral autonomy or integrity.

Answer 22

Moral Status

Question 23

means lack of technical or theoretical knowledge in the act of doing work, a task, or any thing.

Answer 23

Ignorance

Question 24

refers to a person’s failure to use reasonable care.

Answer 24

negligence

Question 25

It involves an attempt to do harm to someone or initiate a harmful contact with a person

Answer 25

assault

Question 26

This is the intentional and offensive acting upon a threat, hence involving physical contact

Answer 26

battery

Question 27

Property damage can occur in a number of ways, such as automobile accidents; breaking, marring or staining of valuables; or poor aim

Answer 27

intentional

Question 28

there is evil intention in doing the wrong acts

Answer 28

intentional torts

Question 29

It is the conscious or unconscious commission of a wrong act without caution or care.

Answer 29

negligence

Question 30

It refers to the unconscious commission of an evil act.

Answer 30

strict liability