Musculoskeletal Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Lordosis

A

arch in lower back due to shifting weight when pregnant

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2
Q

aging adult changes

A

loss of subcutaneous fat

loss of muscular tone

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3
Q

kyphosis

A

hunched over; knees flex and head moves forward

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4
Q

crepitation

A

audible and palpable crunching that accompanies movement

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5
Q

functional ADL

A
bathing
grooming
dressing
toileting
mobility
eating
communication
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6
Q

ways to assess for fluid

A

bulge sign- small amt of fluid

ballottement- large amt of fluid

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7
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

autoimmune disease; bilateral; inflammation and swelling of joints and limits motion

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8
Q

straight leg test “Lasegue’s test”

A

raise leg until pain in back; lower slightly and flex foot if it causes sciatic pain then herniated disc is present

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