Stomach Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
3 types of stomach ulcers
A
peptic- due to smoking and NSAIDS
gastric- dull aching epigastric, made worse by food, radiates to shoulders
duodenal- dull aching epigastric, made better by food
2
Q
major organs in 4 quadrants
A
RU- liver / gall bladder
LU- stomach / spleen
RL- appendix
LL- descending colon
3
Q
order of stomach assessment
A
inspection
auscultate
palpate
percuss- must ask if they need the bathroom, have any abdominal pain and bring their knees up bent
4
Q
bowel sounds
A
hypoactive hyperactive normoactive borborygmus- stomach growling silent
5
Q
aging adult changes
A
increased incidence of gall stones
slow digestion - constipation
salivation decreases
liver size decreases; fully functioning except medication metabolism