Neuro 2 Kahoot Flashcards

1
Q

which is NOT a brain glial cell: microglia, astrocytes, ependymal cells, oligodendrocytes

A

ependymal cells

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2
Q

what cells are most important for repair in brain and play a roles similar to fibroblasts

A

astrocytes

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3
Q

gray matter is on the inside or outside of spinal cord

A

inside

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4
Q

generally, does the dura mater of spine comes out when you remove the spinal cord

A

yes (however if you remove the BRAIN the dura STAYS with the cranium)

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5
Q

is the bulk of CSF found between dura mater and arachnoid mater

A

no (between arachnoid and pia mater of subarachnoid space)

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6
Q

term for inflammation of arachnoid and pia mater

A

leptomeningitis

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7
Q

enzootic ataxia of small ruminants is caused by a deficiency of this mineral

A

copper

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8
Q

disease of older adult horses that affects eyes and causes progressive weakness and atrophy of skeletal muscles***

A

equine motor neuron disease

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9
Q

a Great Dane born with a narrowing of spinal canal between C5 and C7 likely has***

A

wobbler’s disease

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10
Q

definitive host for protozoal parasite Sarcocystis neurona

A

opossum

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11
Q

infection with this equine virus can lead to abortion and viral intrnuclear inclusions

A

equine herpes virus 1

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12
Q

name 4 major filtration organs commonly affected by sepsis

A

liver, lung, kidney, spleen

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13
Q

name 5 locations commonly affected by sepsis

A

brain/meninges, joints, uvea of eye, growth plates, filtration organs (liver, lungs, spleen, kidney)

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14
Q

is hydromyelia the formation of a cavity within the spinal cord NOT lined by ependyma

A

no (hydromyelia is abnormal dilation of central canal of spinal cord that involves damage to ependymal cells)

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15
Q

what is a common cause of equine wobbler’s

A

intervertebral disc herniation

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16
Q

are Hansen type II disc herniations common in dachshunds

A

no (type II is common in older and non-chondrodystrophic breed dogs; type I is common in dachshunds)

17
Q

name two equine conditions associated with vitamin E deficiency

A

EDM (equine degenerative myeloencephalopathy) and EMND (equine motor neuron disease)

18
Q

bacteria most often responsible from sepsis in neonates

A

E. coli

19
Q

most common location for type I Hansen disc herniation in dogs

A

junction of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae

20
Q

is swayback more common in neonatal goats or neonatal lambs

A

neonatal lambs

21
Q

name 3 common sources of sepsis in calves <1 month old

A

umbilical infection, failure of passive transfer, intrauterine infection, castration and ear notching (note that respiratory would be calves 3 months to adult age)

22
Q

go through the cahoot again to check

A