Neuro Assessment Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Motor primary section and what does it do?

A

Precentral gyrus and motor control movements on opposites sides of the body

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2
Q

Supplemental motor section

A

anterior to pre central gyrus proximal mm activity for stance and gait and spontaneous movement and coordination.

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3
Q

parietal lobe

A

Integrates somatic and sensory input

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4
Q

posterior temporal lobe

A

integrates Visual and audio input for language comprehension

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5
Q

anterior temp lobe

A

integrates past experiences

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6
Q

anterior frontal lobe

A

judgement reasoning

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7
Q

Auditory part of the brain

A

Superior temporal gyrus

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8
Q

Sensory input from opposite side of the body

A

post central gyrus

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9
Q

registers visual images

A

occipital lobe

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10
Q

Where is brocas

A

frontal lobe

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11
Q

where is wernickies?

A

posterior temporal lobe

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12
Q

where is superior temporal gyrus

A

in temporal lobe

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13
Q

where is angular gyrus

A

parietal lobe

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14
Q

basal ganglia Location and function give three examples

A

fine automatic movement near lateral ventricles for the brain walking and swinging arms, swallowing salvia, blinking

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15
Q

thalamus location and function

A

right above brain stem relays sensory and motor input to and from cerebrum

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16
Q

hypothalamus function

A

regulates endocrine and autonomic function

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17
Q

limbic system function location

A

lateral to hypothalamus emotion primal instincts

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18
Q

what cranial nerves are in the CNS

A

1 and 2

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19
Q

RAS

A

sleep/wake involves communication along stem RF and cerebrum

20
Q

Reticular formation

A

group of neurons medula to thal vasomotor and respiratory activity

21
Q

parietal lobe

22
Q

cerebellum function 3 places it gets movement from

A

voluntary movement, balance, mm joints inner ear

23
Q

hydrocephalous

A

build up of fluid in CSF

24
Q

division of nervous system

A

central and peripheral. peripheral- autonomic (glands and organs) somatic (sens organs and mm) Autonomic-Sympathetic parasympathetic. Somatic-Motor(efferent) and sensory(Afferent)

25
3 things that come out of brain into blood
ammonia, lactate, hormones
26
two things that come into brain via blood
nutrients and hormones
27
two things the bbb keeps out
water-soluble and ionized drugs
28
Where is CSF in the brain
Between arachnid and pia
29
Hemiplegia
paralysis on one side
30
Nystagmus from?
jerking or bobbing of eyes as the track something legions in cerebellum brain stem vestibular system
31
Decreased deep tendon reflexes
lower motor legions
32
Analgesia where?
Loss of pain or sensation thalamus
33
anesthia where
absence of sensation spinal cord sensor cord,
34
Astereognosis and where
Can't recognize form of object with touch parietal cortx
35
Dysarthria and where
lack of coordination in articulating speech cerebellar or cranial nerve
36
Dysarthria and where
lack of coordination in articulating speech cerebellar or or CN
37
Graphistia and sterognosis
Sensory test
38
Babinski sign
Normal in babes not in adults stimulate dorsal foot and toes go up
39
Brudizinski
sign of inter cranial pressure knees up head up
40
kernigs
bad pos with meningitis can't straighten leg
41
occulocephalic
doll eye
42
clonus
flex foot and it trembles
43
Aphasia dysphasia
impaired language cerebral cortex
44
Dysphgia
swallowing! GGGG
45
Dysphgia 2 CN and one place
swallowing! GGGG IX X and brainstem
46
Diplopia 3 cranial N plus one place
Cerebral CN II. IV, VI
47
papilledema I CN
II swelling of optic nerve head