non-communicable disease Flashcards
(15 cards)
What is a non-communicable disease?
A disease that is not transmitted from person to person and is often chronic in nature.
True or False: Non-communicable diseases can be caused by lifestyle choices.
True
Name three common types of non-communicable diseases.
Cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and diabetes.
Fill in the blank: Non-communicable diseases are often referred to as ______ diseases.
chronic
What are the primary risk factors for non-communicable diseases?
Tobacco use, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and harmful use of alcohol.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a non-communicable disease? A) Diabetes B) Influenza C) Hypertension
B) Influenza
What role does genetics play in non-communicable diseases?
Genetics can increase the risk of developing certain non-communicable diseases.
True or False: Non-communicable diseases can be cured completely.
False
What is the impact of non-communicable diseases on global health?
They are responsible for a significant proportion of deaths and disabilities worldwide.
Fill in the blank: The World Health Organization aims to reduce premature deaths from non-communicable diseases by ______% by 2030.
30
What is the primary prevention strategy for non-communicable diseases?
Promoting healthy lifestyle choices and reducing risk factors.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is considered a modifiable risk factor for non-communicable diseases? A) Age B) Family history C) Physical inactivity
C) Physical inactivity
What is the significance of early detection in non-communicable diseases?
Early detection can lead to better management and improved outcomes.
True or False: Non-communicable diseases only affect older adults.
False
Name one preventive measure against non-communicable diseases.
Regular physical activity.
