risk factors Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is a risk factor in biology?
A risk factor is any attribute, characteristic, or exposure of an individual that increases the likelihood of developing a disease or injury.
True or False: Genetic predisposition is considered a risk factor.
True
Fill in the blank: Environmental factors such as pollution and radiation can be classified as __________ risk factors.
external
Which of the following is NOT a common risk factor for cardiovascular diseases? (a) High blood pressure (b) Regular exercise (c) Smoking (d) High cholesterol
b) Regular exercise
What role do lifestyle choices play in risk factors for diseases?
Lifestyle choices, such as diet, physical activity, and smoking, can significantly influence the risk of developing various diseases.
True or False: All risk factors are modifiable.
False
Name one common risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes.
Obesity
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for cancer? (a) Age (b) Family history (c) Tobacco use (d) Gender
c) Tobacco use
What is the significance of identifying risk factors in public health?
Identifying risk factors helps in developing prevention strategies and interventions to reduce the incidence of diseases.
Fill in the blank: __________ risk factors are those that cannot be changed, such as age and genetic factors.
Non-modifiable