risk factors Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is a risk factor in biology?

A

A risk factor is any attribute, characteristic, or exposure of an individual that increases the likelihood of developing a disease or injury.

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2
Q

True or False: Genetic predisposition is considered a risk factor.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Environmental factors such as pollution and radiation can be classified as __________ risk factors.

A

external

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4
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common risk factor for cardiovascular diseases? (a) High blood pressure (b) Regular exercise (c) Smoking (d) High cholesterol

A

b) Regular exercise

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5
Q

What role do lifestyle choices play in risk factors for diseases?

A

Lifestyle choices, such as diet, physical activity, and smoking, can significantly influence the risk of developing various diseases.

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6
Q

True or False: All risk factors are modifiable.

A

False

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7
Q

Name one common risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes.

A

Obesity

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for cancer? (a) Age (b) Family history (c) Tobacco use (d) Gender

A

c) Tobacco use

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9
Q

What is the significance of identifying risk factors in public health?

A

Identifying risk factors helps in developing prevention strategies and interventions to reduce the incidence of diseases.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ risk factors are those that cannot be changed, such as age and genetic factors.

A

Non-modifiable

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