OB Flashcards
(22 cards)
PROBABLE SIGNS OF PREGNANCY
Chadwick’s - vagina —–vaginal discoloration
Goodell’s sign - cervix —softening of the cervix
Hegar’s sign - uterus——-softening and discoloration of the uterus
alphabetical then outside to inside
presumptive or probable signs of pregnancy?
- ballotement
- braxton hicks contaction
- linea nigra
- chloasma
ballotement and braxton hicks contraction are probable signs
linea nigra and chloasma are presumptive signs
site for tubal ligation?
isthmus
term? preterm? miscarriage
term >37 weeks AOG
preterm 20- 37 weeks
miscarriage < 20weeks
Bartholomew’s rule
a method of identifying AOG using fundal landmark
12 weeks = symphysis pubis
20 weeks = umbilicus
36 weeks = xiphoid process
mos with 30 days
April
june
september
november
what are the positive signs of pregnancy?
Evidence by ultrasound
fetal heart tone
fetal movement
fetal outline
fetal parts palpable
clinical features of ruptured ectopic pregnancy?
unilateral abdominal pain
hypotension (dizziness and tachycardia)
Referred shoulder pain
oligohydramnio
too little amniotic fluid
amniotomy
artificial rupture of membrane
stage of organogenesis?
1st to 2nd month
when can you hear HR using doppler?
3rd month (10-12wks)
when is the development of placenta?
2nd month
development of sex organ?
2nd month
audible HR by fetoscope?
4th month (16-20wks)
development of external genitalia
4th month
visualization of skeletal outline, human face appearance is what stage of pregnancy?
4th month
audible FHT using stethoscope?
5th month
quickening is felt by the mother
4th month for multi
5th month for primi
term size for fetus is achieved, dev of scalp hair, wrinkled skin
6th month
what stage of pregnancy is the development of alveoli and production of surfactant
7th month
stage in pregnancy where developmnet of lanugo nad vernix occur
8th month, by the 9th month, the lanugo and vernix disappear
