Oral Self Care Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Good oral hygiene is needed before what is started

A

Restorative work

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2
Q

When discussing/determining client needs the CDA must

A

Be genuine and avoid prejudice

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3
Q

Benefits of preventive dentistry

A

Economic (costs less to prevent)

Teeth are needed for speech, eating, and self esteem

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4
Q

The learning ladder is comprised of 6 things

A

Unawareness, awareness, self interest, involvement, action, habit

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5
Q

Should we lecture in order to teach

A

No

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6
Q

_____ of knowledge is important for learning good dental health

A

Acquisition of knowledge

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7
Q

Intrinsic motivation is the result of

A

An internal decision (self motivated)

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8
Q

Extrinsic motivation is the result of

A

Outside sources

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9
Q

All the following needs help motivate our patients

A

Esteem
Security
Psychological need

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10
Q

6 stages of educating our patient

A

Explanation, demonstration, application, feedback, reinforcement, evaluation

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11
Q

What is the main ingredient in the disclosing agent used for staining plaque

A

Erythrosine stain

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12
Q

When should re evaluation of oral hygiene instruction methods be done

A

At each recall appointment

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13
Q

Professionally recommended toothbrush

A

Soft, Nylon bristled, multi tufted and rounded brush

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14
Q

Why is a professional recommendation for aids better

A

More effective at cleaning, causes less trauma to tissues

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15
Q

How often should you replace your toothbrush

A

Every 3 months, when bristles start to splay

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16
Q

What kind of handle on a toothbrush is better for a patient with limited dexterity

A

Longer, and fatter

Potentially angled

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17
Q

The bristles of the toothbrush must be able to

A

Dry out

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18
Q

Why must bristles be able to dry out

A

Bacteria will not survive drying process. Bacteria will live on wet brush bristles

19
Q

Powered brushes are ideal for patients with

A

Handicaps, orthodontic appliances or people with poor dexterity

20
Q

When patients brush improperly the first area to abrade is

A

The cervical areas

21
Q

When would a patient be advised against brushing

A

ANUG, after perio surgery, after extractions

22
Q

When you are advised not to brush what would you do instead

A

Warm salt water rinse

23
Q

What is Chlorhexidine

A

Anti-gingivitis, anti-plaque chemotherapeutic agent

24
Q

Bass technique

A

Place bristles directly into sulcus 45 degree angle

Press lightly and vibrate

25
What is the most effective brushing technique at plaque removal
Bass sulcular method
26
Bass sulcular method is great for
Cleaning sulcus/exposed roots & Perio client after gingiva was healed from perio surgery
27
What brushing method is the simplest method to learn
Basic rolling stroke
28
Basic rolling stroke is commonly used for
Children with poor dexterity or stroke or arthritis patients
29
What are the problem areas in the mouth when brushing (7)
``` Rotated/tipped teeth Surfaces next to edentulous area Lingually inclined teeth Exposed root surfaces Distal most posterior tooth Lingual of mandibular molar Buccal maxillary molars ```
30
What is a col
Depression between facial and lingual papilla under the contact area
31
Flossing is the
Only way to clean healthy interproximal areas
32
Col is susceptible to
Perio disease
33
There are 2 types of flossing techniques which are
Spoil method, circle or loop method
34
The spool method is
The most common method | Wrapping floss around fingers
35
Circle or loop method is described as and is recommended for
Creating a circle and holding onto the circle | Recommended for kids or clients with poor dexterity
36
What component in dentifrices keep liquids and solid components together during storage
Binders
37
Chlorhexidine is the most effective anti microbial rinse with what qualities
Chemotherapeutic qualities and substantivity action
38
Disadvantage of Chlorhexidine
Stains teeth, causes lysis
39
Lysis breaks
Cells in tissues
40
What preserves toothpaste / keeps it from spoiling
Sodium benzoate
41
Disclosing agent qualities
Intense colour Pleasant taste Diffusible
42
Least abrasive product
Calcium carbonate
43
Flavouring in toothpaste comes from
Glycerol Sorbitol Xylitol