pharmacology Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

pharmacology deals with the

A

reaction and properties of drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

organic drugs

A

derived from living tissues (plants or animals)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

inorganic drugs

A

drug made in the laboratory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

drugs are identified by 3 names

A

chemical, generic, brand names

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

chemical name of a drug is

A

the chemical formula of the drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

generic names are

A

the shorthanded version of chemical name, less expensive than brand name

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

brand names

A

names controlled by pharmaceutical companies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Over the counter drugs (OTC)

A

can be purchased without a prescription

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

over the counter drugs are also known as

A

patent medicines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

prescription drugs are also known as

A

ethical drugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what must you have in order to obtain prescription drugs

A

written order or a prescription

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

if a drug were taken internally it would be considered a

A

systemic action drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

routes of drug administration

A

oral, topical, transdermal, inhalation, injection, sublingual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

if a drug were applied directly at the site of use it is considered

A

local action drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Rx

A

recipe or to take

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

q

17
Q

q.d

18
Q

b.i.d.

19
Q

t.i.d.

A

three times a day

20
Q

q.i.d.

A

four times a day

21
Q

gtt

23
Q

mg

24
Q

p.o.

A

by mouth, orally

25
p.r.n.
when necessary or as needed
26
ut dict.
as directed
27
da or daw
dispense as written
28
caps
capsules
29
a.c.
before meals
30
p.c.
after meals
31
q.h.
every hour
32
q.2.h
every 2 hours
33
it is against the law for a
RDA to phone in a prescription
34
dental signs of drug abuse
xerostomia, bruxism, dental carries or rampant carries, poor oral hygiene, lesions, periodontal infection
35
drug scheduling 1
no current medical usefulness, high potential for abuse
36
LSD, heroin, ecstasy and marijuana are examples of what drug scheduling
1
37
have high risk for abuse, limited medical usefulness, risk for physical and psychological dependence
drug scheduling II
38
examples of drug scheduling II include
opium, fentanyl, morphine, Vicodin, Percocet
39
stimulants, depressants, combination of codeine and tylenol are examples of
drug scheduling III