Origins Of Upper Limb Muscles Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

What is the origin of pectoralis major?

A

Clavicular head to clavicle

Sternocostal head to sternum and ribs

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2
Q

What is the origin of pectoralis minor?

A

Anterior surface of ribs 3-55

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3
Q

What is the origin of serratus anterior?

A

Upper 8 or 9 ribs

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4
Q

What is the origin of deltoid?

A

Spine of scapula

Acromion

Clavicle

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5
Q

What is the origin of teres major?

A

Posterior surface of inferior angle of scapula

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6
Q

What is the origin of supraspinatus?

A

Supraspinous fossa of scapula

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7
Q

What is the origin of infraspinatus?

A

Infraspinous fossa of scapula

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8
Q

What is the origin of subscapularis?

A

Subscapular fossa of scapula

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9
Q

What is the origin of teres minor?

A

Posterior surface of scapula, adjacent to lateral border

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10
Q

What are the origins of trapezius?

A

Skull
Ligamentum nuchae
Spinous processes of C7-T12

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11
Q

What are the origins of latissimus dorsi?

A

Spinous processes of T6-T12
Iliac crest
Thoracolumbar fascia
Inferior 3 ribs

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12
Q

What is the origin of lavatory scapulae?

A

Transverse processes of C1-C4 vertebrae

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13
Q

What is the origin of rhomboid minor?

A

Spinous processes of C7-T1

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14
Q

What is the origin of rhomboid major?

A

Spinous processes of T2-T5

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15
Q

What is the origin of the long head of biceps brachii?

A

Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula

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16
Q

What is the origin of the short head of biceps brachii?

A

Coracoid process of scapula

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17
Q

What is the origin of coracobrachialis?

A

Coracoid process of scapula

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18
Q

What is the origin of brachialis?

A

Medial and lateral surfaces of humeral shaft

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19
Q

What is the origin of the long head of triceps brachii?

A

Infraglenoidal tubercle

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20
Q

What is the origin of the medial head of triceps brachii?

A

From humerus, inferior to radial groove

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21
Q

What is the origin of the lateral head of triceps brachii?

A

From humerus, superior to radial groove

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22
Q

What is the origin of pronator teres?

A

Medial epicondyle

Coronoid process of ulna

23
Q

What is the origin of flexor carpi radialis?

A

Medial epicondyle

24
Q

What is the origin of palmaris longus?

A

Medial epicondyle

25
What is the origin of flexor carpi ulnaris?
Medial epicondyle
26
What is the origin of the humeroulnar head of flexor digitorum superficialis?
Medial epicondyle
27
What is the origin of the radial head of flexor digitorum superficialis?
Anterior border of radius
28
What is the origin of flexor digitorum profundus?
Ulnar and interosseus membrane
29
What is the origin of flexor pollicis longus?
Anterior surface of radius and surrounding interosseus membrane
30
What is the origin of pronator quadratus?
Anterior surface of ulna
31
What is the origin of brachioradialis?
Lateral supraepicondylar ridge of humerus
32
What is the origin of extensor carpi radialis brevis?
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
33
What is the origin of extensor carpi radialis longus?
Lateral supracondyle ridge of humerus
34
What is the origin of extensor digitorum?
Lateral epicondyle
35
What is the origin of extensor digiti minimi?
Lateral epicondyle
36
What is the origin of extensor carpi ulnaris?
Lateral epicondyle
37
What is the origin of anconeus?
Lateral epicondyle
38
What is the origin of supinator?
Lateral epicondyle Posterior surface of ulna
39
What is the origin of abductor pollicis longus?
Posterior surfaces of ulna, radius and interosseus membrane
40
What is the origin of extensor pollicis brevis?
Posterior surface of radius and interosseus membrane
41
What is the origin of extensor pollicis longus?
Posterior surface of ulna and interosseus membrane
42
What is the origin of extensor indicis?
Posterior surface of ulna and interosseus membrane (distal to extensor pollicis longus)
43
What is the origin of opponens pollicis?
Tubercle of trapezium and flexor retinaculum
44
What is the origin of abductor pollicis brevis?
Tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium and flexor retinaculum
45
What is the origin of flexor pollicis brevis?
Tubercle of trapezium and flexor retinaculum
46
What is the origin of opponens digiti minimi?
Hook of hamate and flexor retinaculum
47
What is the origin of abductor digiti minimi?
Pisiform and flexor carpi ulnaris tendon
48
What is the origin of flexor digiti minimi brevis?
Hook of hamate and flexor retinaculum
49
What are the origins of the lumbricals?
Each originates from tendon of flexor digitorum profundus
50
What is the origin of dorsal interossei?
Lateral and medial surfaces of metacarpals
51
What is the origin of palmar interossei?
Lateral and medial surfaces of metacarpals
52
What is the origin of palmaris brevis?
Palmar aponeurosis and flexor retinaculum
53
What is the origin of adductor pollicis?
One head from third metacarpal Other head from capitate Adjacent areas of second and third metacarpals