Orthopedics

Question 1

Amputation

Answer 1

Imputación

Question 2

Ankle

Answer 2

Tobillo calcañal

Question 3

Arch

Answer 3

Arco/ puente del pie

Question 4

Atrophy

Answer 4

Atrofia

Question 5

Back brace

Answer 5

Corset ortopédica

Question 6

Ball of foot

Answer 6

Bola del pie

Question 7

Bone density

Answer 7

Densidad ósea

Question 8

Bone scan

Answer 8

Gammagrafía ósea

Question 9

Bone graft

Answer 9

Injerto de hueso

Question 10

Bunion

Answer 10

Juanete/ sobre hueso

Question 11

Bursa

Answer 11

Bursa/bolsa

Question 12

Bursitis

Answer 12

Bursitis

Question 13

Buttocks

Answer 13

Glúteos/ nalgas /tracero

Question 14

Calf

Answer 14

Pantorrilla/ Chamorro

Question 15

Cane

Answer 15

Baston

Question 16

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Answer 16

Síndrome de túnel carpiano

Question 17

Cartilage

Answer 17

Cartílago

Question 18

Cheek

Answer 18

Mejilla, cachete , pómulo

Question 19

Chin

Answer 19

Mentón , barbilla

Question 20

Clavicle/ collarbone

Answer 20

Clavícula

Question 21

Coccyx

Answer 21

Coxis

Question 22

Compound fracture/ open

Answer 22

Fractura compuesta expuesta

Question 23

Connective tissue disease

Answer 23

Enfermidade de tejido conectivo

Question 24

Splint

Answer 24

Férula/ tablilla

Question 25

“It’s gonna be sore”

Answer 25

Va a estar adolorido.

Question 26

Cast

Answer 26

Yeso Un yeso es una envoltura rígida hecha de yeso o fibra de vidrio que se utiliza para inmovilizar una fractura o una lesión grave. Se aplica mojando las vendas de yeso o fibra de vidrio y envolviendo la extremidad lesionada, donde se endurece y proporciona soporte total. Los yesos son duraderos y están diseñados para permanecer en su lugar durante varias semanas, permitiendo que el hueso se cure correctamente.

Question 27

Mold

Answer 27

Férula Una férula es un dispositivo menos rígido y generalmente removible que también se utiliza para inmovilizar una parte del cuerpo lesionada. Las férulas pueden estar hechas de materiales como plástico, metal, o espuma y suelen ser ajustables con correas de velcro. Son ideales para lesiones menos graves, como esguinces o pequeñas fracturas, y permiten cierta movilidad y comodidad al paciente, ya que pueden ser removidas para higiene y terapia.

Question 28

physical therapy

Answer 28

fisioterapia (f), fisiatría (f), terapia física (f) Empleo terapéutico de agentes físicos como luz, calor, frío, electricidad y agua. | Tratamiento de las enfermedades por medios naturales, masajes o gimnasia.Tratamiento de las enfermedades por medios naturales, masajes o gimnasia.

Question 29

rehabilitation

Answer 29

readaptación (f), recuperación de una persona enferma o lesionada (f)

Question 30

Stiff muscles

Answer 30

músculos rígidos

Question 31

Arthroscopy

Answer 31

Artroscopia

Question 32

Atrophy

Answer 32

Atrofia

Question 33

Bone scan

Answer 33

Gammagrafía ósea scan/imagen/examen

Question 34

Bursitis

Answer 34

Bursitis

Question 35

Cane

Answer 35

Baston

Question 36

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Answer 36

Síndrome del túnel carpiano

Question 37

Cartilage

Answer 37

Cartílago

Question 38

Cheek

Answer 38

Mejilla/cachete/pómulo

Question 39

Chin

Answer 39

Mentón/barbilla

Question 40

Chiropractic therapy

Answer 40

Terapia Quiropráctica

Question 41

Compound fracture/open

Answer 41

Fractura compuesta/abierta/ expuesta

Question 42

Connective tissue disease

Answer 42

Enfermedad del tejido conectivo

Question 43

Corn

Answer 43

Cayo

Question 44

Crutches

Answer 44

Muletas

Question 45

Degeneration

Answer 45

Degeneración/ deterioro/ decadencia

Question 46

Dislocation

Answer 46

Dislocación/dislocado

Question 47

Disk

Answer 47

Disco

Question 48

Elbow

Answer 48

Codo

Question 49

Electromyography (EMG)

Answer 49

Electromiografía

Question 50

Femur

Answer 50

Fémur

Question 51

Fissure

Answer 51

Fisura

Question 52

Fracture

Answer 52

Fractura/rotura

Question 53

Fusion

Answer 53

Fusión

Question 54

Ganglion

Answer 54

Ganglio

Question 55

Gout

Answer 55

Gota

Question 56

Groin

Answer 56

Ingle zona ingünal

Question 57

Hairline Fracture

Answer 57

Fractura pequeña fina

Question 58

Hand

Answer 58

Mano

Question 59

Head

Answer 59

Cabeza

Question 60

Heel

Answer 60

Talón

Question 61

Herniated disk

Answer 61

Hernia discal

Question 62

Hip

Answer 62

Cadera

Question 63

Infiltration

Answer 63

Infiltración

Question 64

Jaw

Answer 64

Mandíbula quijada

Question 65

Joint

Answer 65

Articulación/coyontura

Question 66

Knee

Answer 66

Rodilla

Question 67

Ligament

Answer 67

Ligamento

Question 68

Low back pain

Answer 68

Lumbalgia/dolor parte baja de la espalda

Question 69

Mandible

Answer 69

Mandíbula

Question 70

Marrow

Answer 70

Médula

Question 71

Meniscus

Answer 71

Menisco

Question 72

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)

Answer 72

IRM (imagen de resonancia magnética)

Question 73

Muscle strain

Answer 73

Distensión/esguinse/torcedura muscular

Question 74

Numbness

Answer 74

Entumecimiento

Question 75

Osteomalacia

Answer 75

Osteomalacia

Question 76

Osteopenia

Answer 76

Osteopenia -perdida de hueso

Question 77

Osteoporosis

Answer 77

Osteoporosis

Question 78

Orthopedic surgeon

Answer 78

Cirujano ortopédico/ traumatologo

Question 79

Plantar Flexion

Answer 79

Flexión plantar

Question 80

Pin

Answer 80

Clavija/ clavo pin ortopedico

Question 81

Prothesis

Answer 81

Prótesis

Question 82

Radius

Answer 82

Radio

Question 83

Range of motion

Answer 83

Rango de movimiento

Question 84

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Answer 84

Artritis reumatoide

Question 85

Rheumatologist

Answer 85

Reumatólogo

Question 86

Ribs

Answer 86

Costillas

Question 87

Rod

Answer 87

barra/ barilla

Question 88

Rotator cuff

Answer 88

Manguito rotador

Question 89

Sacral

Answer 89

Sacro

Question 90

Scoliosis

Answer 90

Escoliosis

Question 91

Shoulder

Answer 91

Hombro

Question 92

Shoulder blade

Answer 92

Escápula/ espaldilla/paletilla/ homóplato

Question 93

Skull

Answer 93

Cráneo

Question 94

Sling

Answer 94

Cabestrillo/ soporte para mantener brazo en su lugar

Question 95

Spasm

Answer 95

Espasmo

Question 96

Splint

Answer 96

Férula/ tablilla/ entablillar

Question 97

Sprain

Answer 97

Esguince/torcedura/distensión

Question 98

Stenosis

Answer 98

Estenosis

Question 99

Strain

Answer 99

Tension muscular/ esfuerzo muscular

Question 100

Stretch

Answer 100

Estiramiento

Question 101

Sternum

Answer 101

Esternón

Question 102

Stiches

Answer 102

Puntos de sutura

Question 103

Stiff

Answer 103

Rigidez/ tieso/ duro

Question 104

Straighten

Answer 104

Enderezar

Question 105

Synovial fluid

Answer 105

Líquido sinovial/ líquido en la coyuntura

Question 106

Tender

Answer 106

Sensible/ adolorido

Question 107

Tendon

Answer 107

Tendón

Question 108

Tendonitis

Answer 108

Tendinitis

Question 109

Thigh

Answer 109

Muslo

Question 110

Thumb

Answer 110

Pulgar/dedo gordo

Question 111

Toe

Answer 111

Dedo del pie

Question 112

Torn ligament

Answer 112

Rotura de ligamento/ desgarrado

Question 113

Traction

Answer 113

Tracción

Question 114

Vertebra

Answer 114

Vértebra

Question 115

Cervical

Answer 115

Cervical

Question 116

Thoracic

Answer 116

Torácica

Question 117

Lumbar

Answer 117

Lumbares/ parte baja de la espalda

Question 118

Whiplash

Answer 118

Iper-estencion/ latigazo cervical

Question 119

X rays

Answer 119

Rayos X/placas

Question 120

Ulna

Answer 120

Cúbito/ulna

Question 121

Tibia

Answer 121

Tibia/ perone

Question 122

Plagiocephaly, also known as flat head syndrome,

Answer 122

Plagiocefalia, también conocida como síndrome de cabeza plana,

Question 123

Hardware surgical implants, medical devices, or orthopedic hardware (such as plates, screws, or rods used in surgeries)

Answer 123

Hardware “Implantes” (implants) – if referring to surgical or orthopedic implants. “Material quirúrgico” (surgical material) – for general surgical hardware. “Dispositivos médicos” (medical devices) – if referring to medical equipment. “Fijación interna” (internal fixation) – in the context of orthopedic hardware like screws and plates. Pt- Pino

Question 124

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip" it refers to a condition where the hip joint doesn't develop normally, potentially causing instability or dislocation, often diagnosed in newborns and young infants.

Answer 124

"Displasia de Cadera del Desarrollo" Se refiere a una condición en la que la articulación de la cadera no se desarrolla normalmente, causando potencialmente inestabilidad o dislocación, a menudo diagnosticada en recién nacidos y bebés pequeños.