Otic Flashcards

1
Q

How to remove ear wax?

A

use ear syringe
add warm water (could add oil)
do not use H2O2

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2
Q

How does murine work?

A

has carbamide peroxide
helps dissolve and soften then remove

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3
Q

When to refer with ear wax?

A

foreign body in the ear
pain
dizziness
tinnitus
treatment failure

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4
Q

What can be used for tinnitus?

A

first try to remove ear wax

serc (H1 agonist, H3 antagonist)
- betahistine dihydrochloride

Antivert (antihistamines)
- used for motion sickness (now used for vertigo)

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5
Q

Is it okay if the ear tubes on a kid fall out?

A

yes it has been more than 1 week it is the natural thing, unless Md gave timeline on how long, then contact them

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6
Q

What is otitis externa?

A

having the infection on the outer ear, tends to be more painful and swollen in the ear canal

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7
Q

What OTC can be used for otitis externa?

A

polysporin Ear or eye
Eye has more antibiotics
but ear has lidocaine

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8
Q

What is the Rx for otitis externa?

A

ciprodex and locacorten

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9
Q

What to do about seborrhea of ear canal?

A

try the sclap and other parts too, same treatment, dont push into the ear just clean the outside
use antifungal agents

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10
Q

If it is just the ear canal what is the regiment for seborrhea? If scalp is involved too?

A

clean with soap –> antifungal twice weekly
if get Rx ciclopirox –> BID

if scalp too then twice a week like top

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11
Q

What to do if a boil in the ear canal?

A

treat like normal boil and clean and watch it, if it is ready and you can reach it, you can pop it

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12
Q

What can help with pressure changes and ear pain?

A

oral decongestants might help
gum chewing
hold nose then equalize the pressure

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13
Q

What can be a cause of an ear ache?

A

ear infection
change in air pressure
earwax build up

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14
Q

What can be used for ear ache?

A

auralgan –> benzocaine
antipyrine

might work use several times a day

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