Flashcards in ovarian pathology Deck (34)
1
presentation of ovarian disease (3)
1. abd pain
2. abnormal uterine bleeding
3. bowel or bladder issues
2
incidence of cancer
endometrial > ovarian > cervical
3
which type of cancer has worst prognosis?
ovarian
4
most common ovarian mass in young women
follicular cyst
5
distension of unruptured graafian follicle, mulitple follicles
follicular cyst
6
cystic enlargement of corpus luteum with central hemorrhage; may mimic endometriosis
corpus luteum cyst
7
often bilateral, multiple, associated with choriocarcinoma & moles, gonadotropin stimulation
theca-lutein cyst
8
most common ovarian tumor in women 20-30 yo
dermoid cyst
9
when a dermoid cyst contains functional thyroid tissue
stuma ovarii
10
endometriosis within ovary with cyst formation; varies with menstrual cycle
endometrioid cyst
11
chocolate cyst
endometrioid cyst
12
most common ovarian tumor
serous cystadenoma
13
age 20-50, thin-walled, large single or multioculated cystic mass filled with serous fluid
serous cystadenoma
14
thin, translucent wall lined with tall, cilitated fallopian like epithelium cells
serous cystadenoma
15
linked to cervix, multiloculated, tall mucus secreting columnar epithelium
mucious cystadenoma
16
presentation with pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, complex mass on U/S
endometrioma
17
mass arising from growth of extopic endometrial tissue
endometrioma
18
uncommon adenofibroma with noduels of transitional type epithelial cells in a dense fibrous stroma
brenner tumor
19
pale yellow solid tumor with coffee bean nuclei on H&E
brenner tumor
20
triad of ovarian fibroma + ascites + hydrothorax
meigs syndrome
21
wat is meigs syndrome assc'd with?
fibroma
22
benign tumor; abnormal bleeding in post menopausal woman
thecoma
23
most common ovarian malignancy
serous cystadenocarcinoma
24
psammoma bodies; malignant ovarian tumor
serous cystadenocarcinoma
25
malignant; complex architecture, nuclear atypia, stromal invasion
mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
26
intraperitoneal accumulation of mucious material from ovarian or appendiceal tumor
pseudomyxoma peritonei
27
is granulosa cell tumor malignant or benign
malignant
28
call-exner bodies assc'd with
granulosa cell tumor
29
sheet of uniform friend egg cells, hCG+, elevated LDH
dysgerminoma
30
abnormal BHCG, shortness of breath, hemoptysis due to hematogenous spread to lungs
choriocarcinoma
31
which malignant tumor is very responsive to chemo?
choriocarcinoma
32
most common tumor in male infant/children
yolk sac tumor
33
schiller duval bodies that resemble glomeruli; AFP+
yolk sac tumor
34