(P) Lesson 3: Propositions

Question 1

The second basic mental operation that we exercise

Answer 1

Judgment

Question 2

Provides a mental sentence that is either an affirmative or denial

Answer 2

Judgment

Question 3

Man’s capacity to judge rests on the construction of statements

Answer 3

Propositions

Question 4

When try to asses whether something is true or false

Answer 4

Judgment

Question 5

External statements to which it represents judgement

Answer 5

Propositions

Question 6

Expressed using declarative sentences showing either agreement/disagreement of ideas or tentative relations of ideas

Answer 6

Propositions

Question 7

The building blocks of reasoning; the answers provide truth values

Answer 7

Propositions

Question 8

Proposition that expresses an absolute or straight-forward manner in affirming or denying a relationship between two ideas

Answer 8

Categorical

Question 9

Ideas represented by subject term and a predicate term

Answer 9

Copula

Question 10

What are the elements of a categorical proposition?

Answer 10

Subject, copula, and predicate

Question 11

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quality

State of being which provides an answer from the question, “what kind” and provides a positive response out of it, regardless of validity

Answer 11

Affirmative

Question 12

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quality

State of being which provides an answer from the question, “what kind” and provides a negative response out of it, regardless of validity

Answer 12

Negative

Question 13

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quantity

Contains a referent that is applied to a single subject

Answer 13

Singular

Question 14

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quantity

Can be proper nouns, demonstrative and personal pronouns, and superlative adjectives

Answer 14

Singular

Question 15

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quantity

Contains a referent that is applied to a specific group of subjects but not encompassing all of them

Answer 15

Particular

Question 16

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quantity

Can be plural indefinite pronouns such as few, some, and several, and numbers

Answer 16

Particular

Question 17

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quantity

Contains a referent that is applied to a universal group of subjects

Answer 17

Universal

Question 18

Classification of Categorical Propositions based on Quantity

Can be universal quantifiers, wh-ever words (cannot be “whenever” as time is abstract), articles the/a/an, and general propositions

Answer 18

Universal

Question 19

Format of Standard-Form Proposition

Answer 19

Quantifier + (Subject term) + Copula + (Predicate term)

Question 20

This is your review the Standard-Form Proposition table pass.

Answer 20

Please go there. Thx.

Question 21

Proposition that provides a tentative idea

Answer 21

Hypothetical

Question 22

T or F: All hypothetical propositions contain at least one categorical propositions

Answer 22

F

At least 2

Question 23

Types of Hypothetical Proposition

Express a direct and logical cause (antecedent) and effect (consequent) relationship between one and another

Answer 23

Conditional

Question 24

Conditional Propositions

If and other expressions like unless, which, etc. are?

Answer 24

Antecedents/Conditions

Question 25

# Conditional Propositions Then and therefore are?

Answer 25

Consequents/Results

Question 26

# Conditional Propositions Reliant on the relationship of the antecedent and consequent

Answer 26

Truth Value

Question 27

# Conditional Propositions If the antecedent is true, then the consequent should be?

Answer 27

True

Question 28

# Conditional Propositions If the antecedent is a cause, the consequent should also be ____

Answer 28

True | It is a natural result of the antecedent

Question 29

# Conditional Propositions Propositions that are either true or false

Answer 29

Contingent Propositions

Question 30

# Conditional Propositions T or F: You cannot have the antecedent not relate to the consequent.

Answer 30

T

Question 31

# Types of Hypothetical Proposition Contains 2 or more alternatives which are so related that one of them is true

Answer 31

Disjunctive Proposition

Question 32

# Disjunctive Proposition What are the markings?

Answer 32

Either-or Whether-or Neither-nor Or

Question 33

# Types of Hypothetical Propositions Contains alternatives of which only one must be true

Answer 33

Conjunctive Propositions

Question 34

# Conjunctive Propositions What are the markings?

Answer 34

And Can not be At the same time Cannot be both

Question 35

Means t change it into its other forms (whether the given is one of the three kinds of hypothetical propositions)

Answer 35

Reduction