P1 Higher Education Flashcards
(103 cards)
1
Q
Policy making body at central government level
A
Ministry of Education (1985-2020 called ministry of human resource development)
UGC
2
Q
Other organisations for policy making
A
Central advisory board of education (1920)
Association of Indian universities
3
Q
Association of Indian universities (AIU)
- years
- purpose
- members
A
Load reading suggested -1924
shimla - 1925 (Inter university board)
Renamed- 1973
Collaboration
- communication hub, info, autonomy maintenance, publication of handbook for universities
Members : tradiitonal, open, prof, neighbouring, Deemed universities, INIs
4
Q
4 regulatory bodies
A
UGC- Central
State regulatory bodies
Professional boards
Research boards
5
Q
1st board 1934
A
MCI
6
Q
1945
A
AICTE
7
Q
1947
A
Council for nursing
8
Q
1948
A
Pharmacy
9
Q
1961
A
NCERT, Bar council
10
Q
1970
A
indian medicine
11
Q
1971
1972
1973
A
Science and technology
architecture
homeopathy
12
Q
1991
1995
A
distance education
NCTE
13
Q
1st research council
A
icmr ( called irfa) 1911
14
Q
ICAR
A
1929
15
Q
CSIR
A
1942
16
Q
ICSSR
A
1969
17
Q
History
A
1972
18
Q
Philosophy
A
1977
19
Q
UGC years and date of establishment
members
roles
A
1945- sargent plan recommended
28. 12.1949- radhakrishnan commision suggested and was made
1956- statutory body
Chariman- 5 years term till age of 65
Vice Chairman- 3 years
10 other people: secretary of funding and education
3 university prof
experts from agriculture, industry, science and technology, engineering
Functions: funding (2 (f), 20 (b) universities)
collaboration
advisory
standards
bridge
can’t establish or close university
20
Q
Programmes of UGC
A
Jeevan Kaushal
Vishwa Darshan
Deeksharambh
Guru Dakshta refers to the Faculty Induction Programme (FIP), a mandatory training program for newly inducted teachers in universities and colleges
21
Q
1st chairman and current chairman
head quarters
regional offices
A
CD deshmukh
Mamidala jagdeesh kumar
new delhi
Bhopal, hyderabad, pune, bengaluru, calcutta, guwhati
22
Q
What are Inter University Centres
A
Established by UGC section 12 (ccc) for resource sharing, centralisation, expert training
23
Q
1st IUC
A
Nuclear Science Centre (!994)- new delhi (inter university accelerator centre)
24
Q
IUCAA
A
pune (Astronomy and astrophysics)
24
UGC- DAECSR
UGC -DAE Consortium for scientific research
Indore
25
INFLIBNET
Information and library network
Ahembdabad
25
CEC
central education consortium, new delhi
26
NAAC
Bengaluru
27
IUCTE
Inter university council for teaching education (KAKINADA)
28
NAAC was established in
method followed
end outcome
1994
1. Institutional eligibility for Quality assessment ( 2 graduating batches, 6 years teaching)
2. 7 factors: curricular activities, teaching methods, innovation and entreprenuership, teaching methods, infrastructure, student support, governance, research
CGPA and grade (A-D) determines funding
29
NBA (National board for accredition)
when and where was it added
Management, technical, engineering, pharmacy, architecture
can recognize and derecognize institutions
AICTE Section 10(u)- 1994
30
NIRF
National institutional ranking framework
- 2015
- system ( 40 percent teaching, 25 percent research, 15 graduation success, 5 innovation, inclusiveness, outreach, perception of stakeholders)
equivalent to THE and QS rankings ( Quacquarelli Symonds)
31
Other accrediting board
Aishe- survey yearly since2010
ARIIA- innovation
NAEAB- 43 universities
32
Central university
state university
private university
central act
state act funded by both central and state
- registerted society , society registration act 1860
public trusts
companies from companies act 1856, section 25
33
central universities visitor role and exception
president for ceremonial duties
prime minister for vishva-bharati university
34
Rashtriya ucchatar shiksha abhiyan
60 central 40 state
90 central 10 state
UT- 100 central
35
Can private universities give degrees
funding of private universities
Yes per section 22
AICTE and MCI support though
through donations, tuition, private investors
36
First Private University
Sikkim Manipal univeristy of health, medical and Tech sciences, Gangtok (1995)
37
Deemed-to- be universities
Excellence status through section 3
aren't eligible for funding through UGC
38
First deemed to be university
IISc Bengaluru May 12, 1958
39
First Meta universities
Online education
jamia milia and delhi university for masters of mathematic education in 2015
40
Skill education duration
6 months to 2 years
41
what are ITI's
Who manages them?
Industrial Training institutes
management by directorate general of employment and training under ministry of skill development and enterpreneurship
42
MSDE
Minsitry of skill development and enterpreneurship, 2014
43
NCVET
National council for vocation education and training, 2018 formed, regulates all vocational training
44
DGT (Directorate General of Training) now DGET established what all?
ITIs and NSDC National skill development corporation (NSDC formed SSCs, which sector skill councils that puts up standards, and it will help in certification and development of training programmes
NSTI is run by DGT
National Skill training institute (training of ITI instructors)
45
NSDF
SCVT
National Skill development fund in 2009 for all financial affairs
State council for vocational training
46
National Skill Policy
2009, updated in 2015 guidelines for Skill dev education institutes
47
NSQF
National skill qualification framework, knowledge, skill, aptitude categorisation which is equivalent to international standards, to convey expertise
48
NSQF Levels
level 1
level 2
level 3
level 4
level 5
level 6
level 7
level 8
level 9
level 10
1-3 certfiicate 10th
4 advanced certifcate 12th +
diploma 12th
advanced diploma 12th
graduation 12th+
pg diploma graduation or level 7
masters graduation or level 8
doctorate masters or level 9
49
PMKVY
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal vikas yojana for 12th graders with employment opportunity part of Skill india initiative (2015) 40 crore skilled people by 2022 through PMKVYs and Skill loan scheme
pmkvys for north eastern states (2022)
50
SHREYAS
year also
Scheme for higher education youth in apprenticeship and skills, in 2019, handled by SSCs
right after graduation, they get training
51
SAKSHAM
Shramik Shakti Manch (febraury,2022) linkedin for skills
52
STRIVE
Skill strengthining for Industriatial value enhacement
support by world bank to support ITIs
53
SANKALP
skill acquisition and knowledge awareness for livelihood promotion *better training programmes
54
2022
saksham, pmkvys for north eastern states, goal of skill india initiative
55
which institutes came for entepreneurship and local industry needs
Indian insitute of enterpreneurship and national institute of enterprenuership and small business development
community college
56
Value education promotion with years
NEP 2020
NEP 1986, 1992
Kothari commission 1964-66
1999 Chavan's committee
2000, 2005 National curriculum framework
2001 National resource centre for value education in engineering by IIT delhi
1959 sri prakash committee
1948 university education commission
56
Stages of value education
value collection, assessment, clarification and consolidation
57
what does the preamble contain
fraternity, equality, liberty, justice
later: secular, socialist and integrity
58
structure of constitution
448 articles, 25 parts, 12 schedules
earlier 395, 22 parts and 8 schedules
103 amendments
59
Length, origin, drafting time and enforcement
Longest in the world, communist leader MN Roy, 2 years 11 months 18 days, 26 Novembor 1949, 26 january 1950
60
where was it first discussed that education should be in concurrent list?
what article discusses it
University education commission in 1948
42 constitutional amendment act in 1976 changed it to concurrent list so that state and central are both responsible, leading to uniformity with adjustments for local educational issues, funding from both side.
article 246 explains division of powers
61
Entries related to education
63: Control of major institutions
64: scientific and technical education
65: Professional and technical training
66: Coordination and Standard setting
62
Article 15 and 15(6) and article 46 and article 17
15: no discrimination
17: abolishing untouchability
15 (6): ews support
17: support for weaker sections liek sc/st
63
Article 21(A), 29 (3) Article 45, 41
21 (A) right to education in 2009
29 (3): equal admission
41: right for education and work
45: free education for chidlren (14)
64
30, 30(1), 30(2)
fair aid for institutions
minority rights
no bias in assistance
65
28(1)
No religious teaching in school
66
350 (a)
language for minorities
67
239
Union territory administration
68
planning commission was established in and when did it become NITI Aayog
where was it inspired from, when did it discontinue
1950s
2015
inspired from bombay plan of 1944,
first given by stalin of soviet union, taken up by jawahar lal nehru
discontinued in 2017 (12 plans)
69
goals of planning commission
increase growth rate, prosperity, self-reliance, industrialisation, reduce inequality
70
which years no education related improvement in five year plans
4,5,6,10,12
71
1
2
3
7
8
9
11
education goals
agriculture: 5 new IITs
industrialisation: three year degree course, library and salary improvement
economic independence and self reliance: education about economy
hr dev: hr dev
hr dev and privtisation (1992) : excellence in education, fair access, self- supporting institutions
social justice and equity: autonomous college, update courses, train teachers
inclusive growth: free ed for children
72
When was NITI Aayog established? fullform? is it statutory? structure
jan 1 2015
national institute for transforming india
nope
1) team india hub (state to centre)
2) knowledge and innovation hub
73
objectives
1) shared vision
2) cooperative federalism
3) local-level planning
4) national security
5) inclusive growth
6) strategic long term planning
7) partnership
8) innovation and entrepreneurship
9) monitoring and evaluation
10) technology and capacity building
74
administrative structure
chairperson: PM
Vicechairperson: elected by PM
Governing Council: all state ministers and leuitant general fo UTs
ad hoc (2)
ex officio members (4)
CEO (rank secretary to goi)
Special invitees
75
Can NITI Aayog enforce policies and allocate funds?
do states have equal partenership in NITI aayog?
No
Yes
76
5 pillars of NEP
Equity, access, accountability, quality, affordabilty
77
important thing from nep 1986
Free education till the age 14
10+2+3 system
DIET, NAAC
78
nep revised programme of action1992
janardhan reddy
operation blackboard
anganwadis, baalwadis,
mid day meal scheme
NET, AIEEE, JEE exams
79
history of NEP 2020
may 2016: first commission under tsr subramaniam
june 2017:Kasturiranagan for drafting policy
may 2019: submitted
2020: released
80
what sustainable goal does nep 2020 aligns with?
how much investment is aimed for education under nep 2020?
age group aimed for free ed?
goal 4
6 percent of gdp
6-18 years instead of 6-14 years
81
reforms in school?
what is new school structure
SDEG?
when does vocational training start? medium of instruction till 5th grade?
why were school clusters made?
Role of SCERT?
new assessments?
GER for school?
10 +2 -> 4 ( foundational, 2-6) + 3(prepatory, 6-11) +3 (middle, 11-14) + 4 (senior, 14-18)
socially and economonically disadvantaged groups
6th grade onwards, regional language
for sharing resources
development of SQAAF (School quality assessment and accredition framework)
holistic and easier 10th 12th boards
100 percent with 2 crore students
82
Nep reforms for higher ed:
ger ?
multiple exit points
knowledge hubs
26.3 percent to 50 percent (3.5 crores)
1 yr: certificate, 2 yr: advanced diploma , 3yr:bachelors, 4 yr: bachelor's with research
by 2040, institutes have to be multidisciplinary and will be turned to clusters
83
Role of ABCs
Academic bank of credits for ease of transferring credits from one institute to other
84
other contributions of NEP in HE
no mphil
offers felxibility
phases out affiliation promotes autonomy of collefe
85
What is HECI and its components
Higher education commision of india replacing UGC and AICTE to become one body looking at it all
4 components: 1) NHERC: national higher education regulatory council
2) NAC: National acredition council
3) HEGC/ NHEFC: funding
4) GEC: General education council
86
NEP 2020 For teachers
NCFTE
NPST
bed reform
Private teacher eligibility
National curriculum framework for teaching education
National professional standards for teaching
Bed 4 years, scholarship to amazing rural area students
TET exams betterment
require bed degree of 4 years
87
NIFLN
National institute for foundational literacy and numeracy (kids learns arthimetics alphabets to some age)
88
NITR
NRF
NETF
NIHE
National institute for tribal research
National Research foundation
National education technology forum
National institute of higher education
89
PSSB
Prof standard setting bodies part of GEC
90
MERUs
multidsiciplinary education and research universities
91
PARAKH
NIPPP
NICL
IITI
performance, assessment, review and analysis of knowledge of holistic development
national institute of pali, prakrit, persion
national institute of classical languages
national instute of translation adn interpretation
92
GIF
SEZs
gender inclusion fund
Special education zones
93
NMEICT
National mission on education through ICT 14000 VPN
1 gbps data
94
CEC
Consortium for education communication 1984, uses 21 media channels for broadcasting 1993 onwards
95
ERNET
education and research network, ministry of electronics and IT, Internet facilities, LIFI, iot, qiantam communication
96
pathshala
CIET with NCERT content for students and teachers (1-12) easy to use multiple languages , free of cost
5 million downloads of application
97
e-pg pathshala
70 topics for higher ed, under UGC, NMEICT
98
VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
du-2012, released by 2020 e-resources for ug and pg, uses advanced moodle
99
Sakshat portal
ministry of education 20000 resources
100
