p3 Flashcards
(23 cards)
What does the term ‘ballet’ mean in Latin?
Ballet in Latin means ‘to dance’
Ballet relies on precise and highly formalized steps and gestures.
Which countries pioneered ballet as a form of public entertainment?
France and Russia
These countries played a significant role in the development of ballet.
What is modern dance also referred to as?
Contemporary dance
Modern dance emerged in the 20th century as a new form of artistic expression.
What does classical dance interrelate?
Drama, music, and dance
It tells stories based on legends and mythologies.
Define folk dance.
A traditional dance that evolved naturally with the everyday activities of a country
Steps and patterns are passed down through generations.
What characterizes ethnic dance?
Developed from an ethnic culture to depict its history, customs, and beliefs
Ethnic dance reflects the identity of a particular culture.
What is ballroom dance commonly referred to as?
Social dance
It is typically performed inside a ballroom.
List three benefits of dancing.
- Sleep Management
- Stress Management
- Nutrition
Dancing releases endorphins, known as ‘happy hormones’.
What does DANCE refer to?
The rhythmic succession of body movements usually to the accompaniment of music
It serves as a form of communication.
What is the definition of movement in dance?
The act or instance of moving where there is a change in place or position
It encompasses all forms of body movements.
What are the elements of dancing?
- Theme
- Movements
- Technique
- Choreography
- Music
- Accessories, Costumes, and Properties
- Scenery
- Design
- Gravity
- Balance
- Posture
- Gesture
- Rhythm
- Moving Space
- Breathing
Each element plays a crucial role in the overall performance.
Why do people dance? List four reasons.
- For enjoyment
- As a profession
- As a form of ritual, praise, and worship to God
- For socialization
Dancing serves various purposes across cultures.
Who are professional dancers typically employed by?
They are usually employed on contract
This includes various roles in the dance industry.
What are the universal characteristics of dance? List four.
- Uses the human body
- Communicates
- Accompanied by rhythm
- Extends through force and space
These characteristics define dance across cultures.
What are the five elements of dance?
- Body (who?)
- Action (what?)
- Space (where?)
- Time (when?)
- Energy (how?)
Each element contributes to the understanding of a dance performance.
What is the difference between locomotor and non-locomotor movements?
- Locomotor movements: transfer of body position from one place to another
- Non-locomotor movements: performed by several parts of the body around a wide axis
Understanding these movements is essential for dance technique.
Define cardiovascular endurance.
The ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to work together to supply enough oxygen and nutrients to cells
It is crucial for sustaining physical activity.
What is the importance of protein in nutrition for dancers?
Needed to rebuild and maintain muscle tissues
Sources include fish, chicken, eggs, cheese, and yogurt.
What are the five major categories of Philippine folk dance?
- Dances of Cordillera Groups
- Spanish-influenced Dances
- Muslim Dances
- Dance of the Tribal or Lesser
- Dance of the Countryside
Each category showcases different cultural influences and traditions.
What does the Banga dance illustrate?
The languid grace of a tribe known for its fierce warriors
It is performed by the Cordillera people.
What is the Mazurka Mindorena?
A beautiful festival dance from Mindoro, premiering in high society
It reflects Spanish influence in Philippine dance.
What does the Pangalay ha Patong depict?
A graceful movement of vinta
It originates from the Tausug people.
Define Kadal Tajo.
A dance performed by young Tiboli girls mimicking the behavior of the Tahaw bird
It originates from the tribal groups in the Philippines.
