P4 Flashcards
(9 cards)
What are the two guiding principles for TQM?
Customer satisfaction
Continuous improvement
What is TQM?
A structured approach to improvement.
Both an operational philosophy and a method of operation
Applies to the entire organization
What is Professor Liu’s definition of quality?
Meeting the specs
How does quality get addressed in design build?
Function requirements (performance based) Integration of design and construction for long term performance
What are the problems with traditional approach to construction quality?
Quality of construction documents
Separation of designer and contractor
How is quality controlled in construction?
1) design drawings and specs
- equipment, materials, standards
- inspections and test procedures
2) field execution and conformance
- process level analysis for quality and improvements
- zero tolerance
What are the roles of the parties of construction project quality?
Owner Designer (architect/engineer) Contractor/subcontractor Consultants Government agencies
Traditional approach to manage construction quality?
1) develop plans and specs
2) contractor acquires materials and equipment
3) constructors install materials and equipment
4) owner and designer representatives approve or disapprove
What are the construction quality dilemmas?
Owner: poor quality, high cost
Designer: liability
Contractor: all work will be in conformance with the contract documents