Page 1-5 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Four classifications of Tissues and its origin

A

Epithelial tissue
Muscular tissue
Connective tissue
Nervous tissue

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2
Q

It forms the exoskeleton

A

Ectoderm

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3
Q

What part of the body can you see simple squamous?

A

Alveoli, glomeruli, endothelium

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4
Q

It is a special called gablet cells that function is to:

A

Produced mucus

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5
Q

3 types of bone cells

A

Osteoblast
Osteocyte
Osteoclast

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6
Q

What type of bone cells found in lacuma?

A

Osteocyte

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7
Q

What organs is both excorine and edocrine in nature?

A

Pancreas

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8
Q

Pancreas is capable of producing enzyme. Give the earliest and specific enzyme produced?

A

Earliest: amylase
Specific: lipase

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9
Q

Give the endocrine hormones produced by pancreas

A

Beta
Insulin
Glucagon
Alpha cell
Delta cell
Somatostatin

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10
Q

What do you call the thick filament?

A

Myosin

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11
Q

It is found in heart muscle in which its major function is unity in contraction

A

Intercalated disc

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12
Q

DNA replication last for about?

A

7.5 hours

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13
Q

He is the father of Medicine?

A

Hippocrates

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14
Q

Father of exfoliative cytology

A

George Papaniculau

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15
Q

Introduced frozen sectioning

A

Julius Conheim

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16
Q

Ultramicroscopic study

A

Molecular Pathology

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17
Q

Structural changes anatomically

A

Pathologic Anatomy

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18
Q

Removal of a part or portion

A

Incisional biopsy

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19
Q

Harvest of outer cell layer

A

Smear/Exfoliative cytology

20
Q

Small fragments of tissue are shaved from a surface

21
Q

Total caloric deficieny

22
Q

Total protein deficiency

23
Q

Decrease in size of a normally mature organ

24
Q

Incomplete or defective development occurs in paired organs

25
Occurs when one of the organs in pair is removed
Compensatory hypertrophy
26
Increase in cell size
Hypertrophy
27
From adult cell type to primitive form
Anaplasia
28
Change in cellular shape, size and orientation
Dysplasia
29
Most common caused of cervical tuberculosis
Mycobacterium scrofulaceum
30
Determines the extent/degree by which neoplastic cell compare with normal cells
Grading of tumor
31
It indicates the regional lymph node involvement
N
32
Identify the following: AJCC: Stage 0 TNM STAGE: Tis N0 M0 What is the criteria?
Tis: tumor confined to mucosa, cancer-in-situ
33
Identify the following: AJCC: STAGE 1 TNM STAGE: CRITERIA: tumor invades submucosa What is the TNM stage?
T1 N0 M0
34
Interpret the ff: Grade 1 Differentiated cell: 100-75 Undifferentiated cell: 0-25
Well differentiated
35
Give the ff: Grade: Differentiated cell: 50-25 Undifferentiated cell: Interpretation: mildly differentiated
Grade III UC: 50-75
36
Fragmentation of the nucleus
Karyorrhexis
37
Presence of yellow cheesy masses
Caseous necrosis
38
Also known as Post-mortem hemolysis
Livor Mortis
39
Bone being left behind
Skeletonization
40
Examples of organ in lequefactive necrosis
Brain and spinal
41
Localized necrosis
Focal necrosis
42
Primary changes during death
Circulatory, Respiratory and Nervous failure
43
Types of autopsy according to manner of incission
Y-shaped and straight cut incission
44
One who dissects the cadaver
Prosector
45
Autopsy assistant
Diener
46
Type of inflammation that increased blood
Hemorrhagic inflammation