Pais Vasco Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is the predominant style in Pais Vasco?

A

Txakoli

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2
Q

Who resuscitated wine production here?

A

The Association of Txakolineros of Biskaia

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3
Q

Does Pais Vasco have an official capital?

A

No

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4
Q

Largest city in Pais Vasco

A

Bilbao

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5
Q

What are the main grapes in the Pais Vasco DOs?

A

Hondarribi Zuri and Hondarribi Beltza

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6
Q

Where else is Txakoli produced outside of Pais Vasco?

A

Only in Pais Vasco

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7
Q

Is Pais Vasco mainly a red or white producer?

A

White

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8
Q

What are the two grapes as preferred for the production of Txakoli?

A

Hondarribi Zuri and Hondarribi Beltza

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9
Q

How many provinces in Basque country?

A

7: 4 in Spain and 3 in France, although Navarra falls outside of it

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10
Q

Where is Pais Vasco?

A

North Central Spain

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11
Q

Three provinces in Pais Vasco?

A

Álava, Bizkaia, Gipuzkoa

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12
Q

Wettest of all of Spain wine regions?

A

Getaria in Gipuzkoa

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13
Q

Where are vineyard planted?

A

The majority of vineyards are near the coast or on hillsides

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14
Q

Most used training system?

A

Parral

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15
Q

What is Pais Vasco’s climate?

A

Maritime

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16
Q

What are the specific climates of Vizcaya (Bizkaia), Guipúzcoa?

17
Q

What is Álava specific climate?

A

Continental with Maritime influences

18
Q

What is Pais Vasco’s important river in this region?

19
Q

Important mountain range in this region?

A

Montes Vascos

20
Q

What are the soil types in Pais Vasco?

A

Guipúzcoa has sandy top soil with alluvial clay (east)
Vizcaya - acidic clay with limestone subsoil
Southern Alava - more alluvial but northern part (where DO is located) is limestone

21
Q

How long is the fermentation of Txakoli?

22
Q

Txakoli was traditionally fermented in?

A

Wooden foundres

23
Q

Important DOs in Pais Vasco?

A

DO Arabako Txakolina, DO Bizkaiko Txakolina, DO Getariako Txakolina

24
Q

What training system is specific to Arabako?

A

Espaldera (lowest rainfall of the 3 DOs)

25
What training system is specific to Bizkaino?
Parral
26
Who is the largest producer of white wine in Pais Vasco?
DO Bizkaiko Txakolina
27
What is the easternmost DO in Pais Vasco?
DO Getariako Txakolina
28
What is the smallest of the Basque DOs?
DO Arabako
29
Where was the Txakoli Winemakers Association formed?
Vizcaya province
30
Where is DO Getariako located?
Located in Guipuzcoa- Spain’s smallest province
31
What is the percentage of Hondarribi Zuri planted in DO Getariako?
95%
32
Describe Coastal Pais Vasco characteristics
Year-round rain Moderate summer Mild winters Maritime climate
33
Describe Southern Pais Vasco characteristics
warm summers with significant diurnal swings | Continental climate with maritime influences