PARAMYXOVIRIDAE Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

This has a double layered envelope with spikes, which is a common cause of respiratory diseases in children.

A

Paramyxoviridae

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2
Q

What is the largest RNA virus in regards to its size?

A

Paramyxoviridae

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3
Q

Where do paramyxoviridae replicates?

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

What are the viruses under Paramyxoviridae?

A

PARAINFLUENZA
MUMPS
MEASLES
RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS

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5
Q

What is the host defenses of Parainfluenza?

A

Interferon and IgA

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6
Q

Describe the epidemiology of ParainfluenzA

A

 Common to children
 Contagious for 3 – 16 days

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7
Q

What is the MOT of Parainfluenza?

A

Droplets spray

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8
Q

It is a Viral infection that primary affects the salivary producing gland and this gland are located near your ears

A

MUMPS

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9
Q

What spreads mumps?

A

Viremia

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10
Q

Painful swelling and describes as “hamster face”

A

MUMPS

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11
Q

What is the IP of mumps?

A

18-21 days

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12
Q

What part of the human body enlarge in mumps?

A

Parotid gland

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13
Q

It is the inflammation of the testes that may lead to sterility

A

Orchitis

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14
Q

What is the host defenses against mumps?

A

IgM and IgG

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15
Q

What are the ways to control mumps?

A

Immunization at 15 months

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16
Q

This is AKA childhood disease?

17
Q

Measles is AKA?

A

Childhood disease

18
Q

What causes measles?

A

Rubeola virus

19
Q

spreads to the mucosa of respiratory, urogenital and GIT or CNS

A

SECONDARY VIREMIA

20
Q

What is the MOT of Measles?

A

Droplet spray and close contact with infected children

21
Q

Epidemiology of mEASLES?

A

Common to children aged 4-7

22
Q

What are the ways to control Measles?

23
Q

What appears in the eruptive phase of measles?

A

KOPLIK’S SPOTS

24
Q

Under the eruptive phase of Measles this is used to diagnose measles.

A

Hallmark sign

25
What are the glycoproteins of RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS?
F and G glycoproteins
26
The major cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia in infants
RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
27
What is the pathogenesis of RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS?
Entry through mucosa of the nose and eye
28
What are the host defenses against RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS?
T cells, Cytokines, IgE
29
RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS is contagious for about?
4-5 days