Parasitology (Cestodes) Flashcards

1
Q

General characteristics:

Exclusively hermaphroditic

With Flat segmented ribbon like bodies

Can live up to 25 years

Adults live in small intestine

Larva is found in tissues

Heteroxenous

A

Cestodes

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2
Q

D. latum and Taenia spp. can live up to

A

25 years

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3
Q

D. caninum and H. diminuta can live

A

less than 1 year

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4
Q

Parts of tapeworm body

A

Scolex
Neck
Strobila

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5
Q

head of tapeworm/hold fast organ for attachment
Rostellum

A

Scolex

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6
Q

region of growth/ budding zone/ consists of germinative tissues

A

Neck

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7
Q

entire chain of proglottid (segments), immature, mature, and gravid/ripe (part that contains mature eggs)

A

Strobila

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8
Q

Pseudophyllidea

A

D. latum

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9
Q

Scolex is spatulate/spoon shaped/ almond shaped

A

D. latum

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10
Q

No. of host for D. latum

A

3 hosts

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11
Q

Cyclophyllidea species

A

T. solium
T. saginata
H. nana
diminuta
D. caninum
E. granulosus

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12
Q

Eggs of D. latum appears

A

Opeculated

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13
Q

Eggs of T. solium, T. saginata, H. nana
diminuta, D. caninum, E. granulosus

A

Non-operculated

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14
Q

No. of host for T. solium, T. saginata, H. diminuta, D. caninum, E. granulosus

A

2 hosts

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15
Q

H. nana no. of host

A

1 host

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16
Q

Scolex is globular usually with hooks

A

T. solium
H. nana
D. caninum
E. granulosus

17
Q

Globular scolex without hooks:

A

T. saginata
H. diminuta

18
Q

Larval stage of cestodes are usually found in

A

intermediate host

19
Q

Man is an accidental host in _____ (cestode) that causes tissue infection

A

E. granulosus

20
Q

Can live many years due to autoinfection (homoxenous)

A

H. nana