PATTERN OF CIRCULATION

Question 1

TWO PATTERNS OF CIRCULATION

Answer 1

PULMONARY CIRCULATION

SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION

Question 2

this pattern of circulation connects the heart and lungs

Answer 2

PULMONARY CIRCULATION

Question 3

this pattern of circulation connects the heart with all body tissues

Answer 3

SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION

Question 4

these are the only arteries in the body that carry oxygen-poor blood

Answer 4

PULMONARY ARTERIES

Question 5

these are the only veins in the body that carry blood rich in oxygen

Answer 5

PULMONARY VEINS

Question 6

the largest artery in the body

Answer 6

AORTA

Question 7

the 6 PRINCIPAL BRANCHES OF THE AORTA

Answer 7

CORONARY ARTERIES
CAROTID ARTERIES
SUBCLAVIAN ARTERIES
MESENTERIC ARTERY
RENAL ARTERIES
ILIAC ARTERIES

Question 8

the principal branch of the aorta heading to the heart wall

Answer 8

CORONARY ARTERIES

Question 9

the principal branch of the aorta heading to the brain

Answer 9

CAROTID ARTERIES

Question 10

the principal branch of the aorta heading to the shoulder region

Answer 10

SUBCLAVIAN ARTERIES

Question 11

the principal branch of the aorta heading to the intestines

Answer 11

MESENTERIC ARTERY

Question 12

the principal branch of the aorta heading to the kidneys

Answer 12

RENAL ARTERIES

Question 13

the principal branch of the aorta heading to the legs

Answer 13

ILIAC ARTERIES

Question 14

7 TYPES OF VEINS

Answer 14

JUGULAR VEINS
SUBCLAVIAN VEINS
RENAL VEINS
ILIAC VEINS
HEMATIC VEINS
SUPERIOR VENA CAVA
INFERIOR VENA CAVA

Question 15

a vein heading to the heart from the brain

Answer 15

JUGULAR VEINS

Question 16

from the shoulders and arms

Answer 16

SUBCLAVIAN VEINS

Question 17

a vein heading to the heart from the kidneys

Answer 17

RENAL VEINS

Question 18

a vein heading to the heart from the lower limbs

Answer 18

ILIAC VEINS

Question 19

a vein heading to the heart from the liver

Answer 19

HEMATIC VEINS

Question 20

veins from the upper portion of the body merge to form the _________

Answer 20

SUPERIOR VENA CAVA

Question 21

veins from the lower portion of the body merge to form the _________

Answer 21

INFERIOR VENA CAVA

Question 22

these principal blood vessels give rise to a network of capillaries within the heart wall

Answer 22

CORONARY ARTERIES

Question 23

coronary veins join to form the ____________, which empties into the right atrium

Answer 23

CORONARY SINUS

Question 24

the CORONARY SINUS empties into the _______

Answer 24

RIGHT ATRIUM

Question 25

in the _______, the HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN delivers nutrients from the intestine to the liver, with extensive network of BLOOD SINUSES

Answer 25

HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM

Question 26

in the HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM, the __________ delivers nutrients from the intestine to the liver, with extensive network of BLOOD SINUSES

Answer 26

HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN

Question 27

in the HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM, the HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN delivers nutrients from the intestine to the ____, with extensive network of BLOOD SINUSES

Answer 27

liver

Question 28

in the HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM, the HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN delivers nutrients from the intestine to the liver, with extensive network of _________

Answer 28

BLOOD SINUSES

Question 29

these deliver blood to the INFERIOR VENA CAVA from the HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM

Answer 29

HEPATIC VEINS

Question 30

the system of blood vessels that delivers blood to the heart muscle and returns blood from the heart muscle to the right atrium

Answer 30

CORONARY CIRCULATION

Question 31

the portion of the circulatory system that carries blood from the intestine through the liver

Answer 31

HEPATIC PORTAL SYSTEM

Question 32

PATTERN OF PULMONARY CIRCULATION

Answer 32

``` right atrium ➝ right ventricle ➝ pulmonary arteries ➝ pulmonary capillaries (in lungs) ➝ pulmonary veins ➝ left atrium ```

Question 33

PATTERN OF SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION

Answer 33

``` left atrium ➝ left ventricle ➝ aorta ➝ right common iliac artery ➝ smaller arteries in leg ➝ capillaries in leg ➝ small veins in leg ➝ common iliac vein ➝ inferior vena cava ➝ right atrium ```