PE and Pulmonary Hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

what is a PE?

A

blockage of a pulmonary artery

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2
Q

where does a proximal DVT occur?

A

ileofemoral veins

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3
Q

which type of DVT is most likely to embolise?

A

proximal

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4
Q

where do distal DVTs arise?

A

popliteal veins

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5
Q

how does a DVT present?

A

swollen, hot, red and tender limb

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6
Q

what is the best first line investigation for a DVT?

A

ultrasound doppler scan

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7
Q

how can a large PE present?

A
shock 
hypotension
central cyanosis 
sudden death 
hypoxia
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8
Q

how can a medium PE present?

A

pleuritic pain
haemoptysis
breathless

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