ph divinities(mindanao) Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

The Bagobos of Mindanao believed in the highest ranking deity named ____

A

Pamulak Manobo

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2
Q

Sometimes known as the plant person,was said to have created all things on earth. Like other gods, he was the giver of good harvest, the source of rain and wind, and above all, he was the master of life and death.

A

Pamulak Manobo

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3
Q

hero of the head of the waters who destroyed sickness;

A

Malaki t’ohu K’waig

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4
Q

deified spirits of the Bagobo ancestors who gave the people their language and custom.

A

Toglai and his
wife, Toglibon

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5
Q

He was considered the spirit-intercessors with the higher divinities for the Bagobos.

A

Tulos-ka-balat

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6
Q

evil spirits who ate the flesh of dead persons. These were described
us huge beings with cur1y hair, big feet and long nails, small arms, and possessed two big, pointed front teeth.

A

Buso

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7
Q

are patrons of the men-of-war. They lived in the depth of Mt. Apo. It was said that the smoke and fire which come out of the summit of this mountain come from the stove of this couple.

A

Mandaragan and his wife Darago

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8
Q

were protectors of families. Although kind and understanding, these spirits
harm those who did not obey the rules of the family life and those who
were disrespectful to old folks as well as to the other spirits.

A

Tigyama

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9
Q

The most mischievous spirits working for Pamulak Manobo were the ____.Thesebeings lived in caves, cliffs, and other dangerous places. They often-
times disguised themselves in the human form and abducted women and
children whom they fed with snakes and worms in their mountain abode.

A

Sir’ing

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10
Q

The god of agriculture was a huge, hairy being named

A

Tarabumo

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11
Q

shrine erected in the
center of the rice fields.

A

Parobanian

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12
Q

a kind goddess who taught the Ba-
gobo women how to weave.

A

Baitpandi

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13
Q

Among the Manobo of Mindanao, ____ was the most powerful. He ruled over the destiny of both gods and men in the Manobo world.

A

Tagbusan

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14
Q

a class of higher beings who on special occasions, through the intercession of the diwata, succor mortals;

A

Umli

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15
Q

deities whom the
priests propitiate during ceremonies for impending dangers;

A

Diuata

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16
Q

a class of fierce deities who make
men mad;

A

Panaiyung,

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17
Q

divinities who initiate war and incite men to fight;

A

Pamdiya,

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18
Q

dangerous spirits who caused the destruction of men;

A

Busau

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19
Q

spirits who inhabit the gloomy and solitary places,

20
Q

huge divinities who guard the untravelled jungles and misled the travelers to
their doom.

21
Q

The mischievous rice thieves were called ____.

22
Q

____ was the powerful guardian of the thunderbolt.

A

Anit or Anitan

23
Q

dangerous goddess who in-
cites incest and adultery;

24
Q

divinities who urged men to indulge
into sexual excesses.

25
the goddess of rice;
kakiadan
26
the goddess of other crops;
Tagamaling
27
goddess of harvest. She guarded th rice during its storage in the granary.
Taphagan
28
manipulator of the winds and storms. He also wields the thunderbolt and the lightning;
Inaiyau
29
god of rain and su- pervisor of forest divinities;
Tagbanua
30
the god of clouds.
umouiui
31
the god of hunters and trap- pers;
Sugudun
32
god of sunrise, sunset and good weather;
Libtakan
33
queen of the afterworld;
Ibu
34
the founder of the world;
Makalidung
35
a harmless giant whose home was in the far-off mountain forest;
mandayangan
36
god of wrest- ling and sports.
Apila
37
Among the Bukidnon, _____was considered the highest ranking deity. He lived in a house like those of the Bukidnon themselves. He had lesser spirits working for him.
Magbabaya
38
deity of the northwind;
Domalongdong,
39
deity of southwind:
Ognaling,
40
deity of eastwind;
Tagaloambung,
41
divinity of the westwind.
Magbaya
42
guardian of the fields
Tagumbanwa
43
patroness of pregnant women.
Ibabasag
44
was the most respected among the minor deities serving M agbabaya. god of good government.
Tigbas
45
god of calamity, was the mostfeared. It was this last god whom the Bukidnon offered sacrifices re- gularly.
Busao
46
The Gianges of Cotabato worshipped two principal gods - ____ and ___
Tigianes and Manama.
47
_____ was the creator of the world and _____ was her governor.
Tigianes Manama