Pharmacokinetics DLA Flashcards
(40 cards)
What are the principles of pharmacokinetics?
What are the mechanisms of drug permeation?
What is absorption?
What are the enteral routes?
What are the parenteral routes?
What are the nonenteral and non parenteral routes?
What are the effects of pH on drug absorption?
What is ion trapping?
How does surface area affect drug absorption?
How does blood flow affect absorption?
How does contact time affect absorption?
What’s the importance of P-glycoproteins?
What is bioavailability and how do we calculate it?
Discuss drug formulation
How does chemical instability affect bioavailability?
Describe how food and drug interactions affect bioavailability
How does first pass hepatic metabolism have an affect on bioavailability ?
How does drug liposolubility affect drug bioavailability ?
What are the two main mechanisms of drug elimination?
- Metabolism of liver
- unchanged drug by kidneys
Describe the metabolism of drugs
Describe phase 1 of reactions of drugs metabolism
Describe pharmaceutical equivalence and bioequivalence
Describe phase II pharmaceutical drug reactions of drug metabolism
What are the sites of drug metabolism?