pharmocology respiration

Question 1

agonist

Answer 1

bunds to receptor and produces desired effect

Question 2

antagonist

Answer 2

bind to receptor and blocks the receptor so blocks the desired effect

Question 3

short acting beta-2-agonist

Answer 3

inhaled drugs

-bind the receptor in airway smooth muscle
result in smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation

tachycardia// tremor// palpatatios

Question 4

short acting muscarinic antagonist

Answer 4

inhaled drug

binds to receptors blocking acetylcholine
reduces bronchus tone

tachycardia// palpitations

Question 5

inhaled corticosteroids

Answer 5

preventer

anti-inflammatory effects// inhibit inflam cell releasing mediators

control and improve lung functions

pituratry adrenal supresion// lower bone mineral densitity

Question 6

long acting beta-2-agonist

Answer 6

inhaled

stimulate beta-2-adrenoreceptors
long term dilation

tachycardia/ tremor/ palpitations

Question 7

long acting muscarinic antagonist

Answer 7

COPD

block muscarinic effect of acetylcholine

Question 8

mucoactive agents

Answer 8

mukokenetic= increase mobility and transport of mucus

mucolytic= reduce viscousity of mucus

Question 9

mucoregulator

Answer 9

regulate secretion of mucus

matabolisim of mucus