physical social emotional wellbeing Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is physical wellbeing?

A

It is the ability to carry out everyday tasks without undue fatigue and having a healthy body free from illness and injury.

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2
Q

What is social wellbeing?

A

Having strong relationships, feeling valued, and being able to communicate and interact with others in society.

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3
Q

What is emotional wellbeing?

A

The ability to manage emotions, cope with stress, and feel positive and confident about yourself

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4
Q

Name one benefit of physical activity on physical wellbeing.

A

Improves cardiovascular fitness, muscular strength, and reduces risk of illness

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5
Q

How can physical activity improve social wellbeing?

A

Through teamwork, making new friends, and improving communication skills.

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6
Q

How can sport improve emotional wellbeing?

A

It can reduce stress, improve mood, and boost self-esteem and confidence.

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7
Q

What is the impact of poor physical wellbeing?

A

Increased risk of illness, fatigue, and reduced ability to carry out daily tasks.

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8
Q

Give an example of a physical benefit of regular exercise.

A

Lower blood pressure or improved body composition.

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9
Q

Give an example of how group sport can benefit social wellbeing.

A

Encourages teamwork and social interaction.

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10
Q

What mental health benefit does regular exercise have?

A

Releases endorphins which help reduce stress and anxiety.

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11
Q

Why is sleep important for physical performance?

A

Sleep allows the body to recover, repair muscles, and improve concentration and reaction time.

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12
Q

How much sleep is recommended for teenagers?

A

Around 8–10 hours per night.

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13
Q

What effect does poor sleep have on performance?

A

Reduces focus, slows reaction times, increases injury risk and fatigue.

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14
Q

What is a balanced diet?

A

A diet that contains the right amount of nutrients in the correct proportions to maintain health and support physical activity.

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15
Q

Name the 7 components of a balanced diet.

A

Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, fibre, and water.

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16
Q

What is the role of carbohydrates in the diet?

A

Provide energy for physical activity.

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17
Q

Why is protein important for athletes?

A

Helps repair and build muscle tissue

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18
Q

Name a negative effect of using performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs).

A

Can cause health problems like heart issues, liver damage, and hormonal imbalances.

19
Q

What are recreational drugs?

A

Substances taken for enjoyment rather than medical reasons (e.g., alcohol, cannabis).

20
Q

How can alcohol negatively impact performance?

A

Slows reaction time, reduces coordination, and dehydrates the body.

21
Q

What is a consequence of smoking on physical health?

A

Reduces lung capacity and increases risk of respiratory disease.

22
Q

Why should athletes avoid drugs?

A

To maintain health, follow the rules, avoid bans, and set a good example.

23
Q

What is meant by a “healthy lifestyle”?

A

A way of living that helps maintain and improve physical, mental, and social wellbeing.

24
Q

Give one positive effect of regular physical activity.

A

mproves cardiovascular fitness and reduces risk of illness.

25
Name one negative effect of a sedentary lifestyle
Increased risk of obesity, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes.
26
How does a balanced diet benefit an athlete?
Provides energy, supports muscle repair, and maintains overall health.
27
What is one negative effect of a poor diet?
Can lead to fatigue, obesity, or nutrient deficiencies.
28
How can good sleep positively affect performance?
Enhances focus, recovery, reaction time, and energy levels.
29
What is one negative effect of sleep deprivation?
Slower reaction times and increased risk of injury.
30
Name one positive effect of avoiding drugs and alcohol.
Better physical health, improved concentration, and no risk of bans in sport.
31
How can smoking negatively impact physical performance?
Reduces lung capacity and stamina.
32
What is one mental benefit of a healthy lifestyle?
Reduces stress, anxiety, and boosts mood and confidence.
33
How can strong social connections improve lifestyle?
Increases motivation, provides emotional support, and boosts social wellbeing.
34
What is a lifestyle-related disease caused by inactivity?
Type 2 diabetes or coronary heart disease.
35
What does "overweight" mean?
Having more body weight than is considered healthy for your height, but not necessarily having too much fat.
36
What does "obese" mean?
Having an excessive amount of body fat that poses a risk to health.
37
What is Body Mass Index (BMI) used for?
To classify if a person is underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese based on height and weight
38
Give one cause of becoming overweight or obese
Consuming more calories than the body uses (overeating) combined with low physical activity.
38
How can being overweight or obese affect physical health?
Increases risk of heart disease, diabetes, joint pain, and high blood pressure.
39
How can being obese affect performance in sport?
Reduces speed, agility, stamina, and overall mobility.
40
Can someone be overweight and still be fit?
Yes – if their weight comes from muscle rather than fat.
41
How can being overweight affect emotional wellbeing?
Can lead to low self-esteem, anxiety, or depression
42
How can obesity affect social wellbeing?
May lead to social isolation or bullying.
43
What lifestyle choices can help prevent obesity?
Regular physical activity, balanced diet, enough sleep, and avoiding excess sugar and fats.