PICTURES Flashcards

(94 cards)

1
Q

Describe the maturity process of myeloid cells in granulopoiesis:

A. 1-2-3-6-5-4

B. 2-4-6-1-3-5

C. 3-2-1-4-6-5

D. 3-2-1-6-5-4

A

C. 3-2-1-4-6-5

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2
Q

This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s (pointed by the star) in the image below

A. Pacinian corpuscle

B. Auerbach’s plexus

C. Meissner’s plexus

D. Meissner corpuscle

A

D. Meissner corpuscle

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3
Q

Where do you find this karyotype?

A. Normal transgender karyotype

B. Normal female karyotype

C. Normal male karyotype

D. Other:

A

B. Normal female karyotype

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4
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

RELEASES HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES DURING APOPTOSIS

A

9 (LYSOSOME)

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5
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

AID IN CELL DIVISION

A

11

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6
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell

storage for pigments

A

8

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7
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

degrade individual molecule of denatured or nonfunctioning polypeptide or proteins

A

9

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8
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

a mass of genetic material composed of DNA and proteins-

A

4

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9
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

suspends all organelles and dissolved inorganic & organic chemicals

A

2

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10
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

recognition of antigens via receptors

A

1

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11
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

serves as the site of biological protein synthesis

A

6

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12
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

it houses the chromosomes

A

3

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13
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

modification of proteins to be packaged, as well as synthesis of membrane lipids and proteins

A

7

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14
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

perform oxidative phosphorylation and lipid synthesis

A

8

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15
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

the site of assembly of ribosomal proteins and rRNA

A

5

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16
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

8

A

Mitochondria

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17
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

1

A

Plasmalemma

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18
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

7

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

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19
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

3

A

Nucleus

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20
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

9

A

LYSOSOME

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21
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

5

A

Nucleolus

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22
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

2

A

Cytoplasm

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23
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

11

A

Centrioles

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24
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

4

A

Chromatin

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25
Identify the parts of the Cell: 6
Ribosomes
26
Identify the parts of the Cell: 10
Golgi complex
27
Describe the maturity process of myeloid cells in granulopoiesis, by assigning letters from A to F
A - 3 B - 2 C -1 D - 4 E - 6 F - 5 OR 3-2-1-4-6-5
28
Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis: 3
Blast
29
Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis: 2
Promyelocyte
30
Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis: 1
Myelocyte
31
Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis: 4
Metamyelocyte
32
Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis: 6
Band
33
Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis 5
Neutrophil
34
Give the functions of these blood cells Agglutination & Clotting
6
35
Give the functions of these blood cells Bacterial & Fungal Infection
1
36
Give the functions of these blood cells Migrate to tissues & convert to macrophages
3
37
Give the functions of these blood cells Allergic reactions & parasitism
EOSINOPHIL (DONT KNOW WHAT NUMBER)
38
Give the functions of these blood cells Attacks virally-infected cells; make antibodies
LYMPHOCYTE | (DONT KNOW WHAT NUMBER)
39
Give the functions of these blood cells ## Footnote Allergic reactions; Increased in Chronic Leukemias
5
40
What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells? 1
54-62%
41
What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells? 4
1-6%
42
What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells? 5
\<1%
43
What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells? **6**
250-450,000/cumm
44
What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells? 2
25-33%
45
What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells? 3
2-8%
46
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver: **emphasizes the nature of the blood supply to the hepatocytes**
B
47
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver **emphasizes the exocrine function of hepatocytes or bile secretion**
C
48
Identify the blood cells 1
**Neutrophils**
49
Identify the blood cells 5
Basophils
50
identify the blood components: Buffy Coat= WBC & Platelets
B
51
identify the blood components: Red Cell Component
C
52
identify the blood components: Plasma
A
53
Identify the blood cells 5
Basophils
54
Identify the blood cells 4
Eosinophils
55
Identify the blood cells 2
Lymphocytes
56
Identify the blood cells 3
Monocytes
57
Identify the blood cells 1
Neutrophils
58
Identify the blood cells 6
Platelets
59
What is the cell depicted in the images below? adipocyte plasma cell macrophage mast cell
plasma cell
60
What is the cell depicted in the images below? fibroblast adipocyte mast cell macrophage
macrophage
61
Identify the connective tissue fiber seen in the image below. reticular fiber elastic fiber mucopolysaccharide fiber collagen fiber
reticular fiber
62
What is the cell depicted in the images below? macrophage mast cell fibroblast adipocyte
mast cell
63
What is the cell depicted in the images below? macrophage fibroblast mast cell adipocyte
adipocyte
64
What is the cell depicted in the images below? adipocyte fibroblast mast cell macrophage
fibroblast
65
Identify the connective tissue fiber seen in the image below. mucopolysaccharide fiber reticular fiber elastic fiber collagen fiber
reticular fiber
66
State the hormones secreted by the specified cells pointed by the yellow arrow Glucagon Somatostatin Insulin
Insulin
67
Which of the following follicles is actively producing thyroid hormones? A B C D A, B, C B, C All of the above
C
68
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver portal lobules
C
69
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver hepatic acinus
B
70
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver: classic hepatic lobule
A
71
What hormone do the "A" cells produce? Prolactin Growth hormone Parathyroid hormone Melatonin Calcitonin
Parathyroid hormone
72
Which hormones are produced by the cells with staining affinity like those pointed by the "blue arrows"? prolactin thyroid stimulating hormone somatotropin adrenocortical trophic hormone 2nd & 4th choices only 1st & 3rd choices only All of the above
2nd & 4th choices only
73
What is/are the clinical significance of the pointed structures in this organ? increases with aging used as landmarks for the midline location sign of malignancy of tumor in this organ scarring of previous brain injury 1st & 2nd choices only 3rd & 4th choices only All of the above
1st & 2nd choices only
74
State the hormone secreted by layer D: Cortisol Catecholamines Aldosterone Androgens
Aldosterone
75
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver emphasizes the nature of the blood supply to the hepatocytes
B
76
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver emphasizes the endocrine function of the liver
A
77
Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver emphasizes the exocrine function of hepatocytes or bile secretion
B
78
What is the structure noted by the letter "En" in the photomicrograph below? a. epimysium b. endoneurium c. epineurium d. endomysium
b. endoneurium
79
What is the structure noted by the letter "P" in the photomicrograph below? a. periclasmic space b. perimysium c. perineurium d. perivascular space
c. perineurium
80
What is the structure noted by the letter "P" in the photomicrograph below? a. perivascular space b. perimysium c. perineurium d. periclasmic space
c. perineurium
81
Identify the structure emphasized in the diagram below a. ganglia b. unmyelinated axon c. myelinated axon d. fascicle
c. myelinated axon
82
What is the structure noted by the letter "A" in the photomicrograph below? a. artery b. atrophic muscle c. myelinated axon d. unmyelinated axon
a. artery
83
What is the structure noted by the letter "E" in the photomicrograph below? a. epimysium b. endoneurium c. endomysium d. epineurium
d. epineurium
84
This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s (indicated by the star) in the image below. a. Meissner's plexus b. Pacinian corpuscle c. Meissner corpuscle d. Auerbach's plexus
b. Pacinian corpuscle
85
This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s in the image below. a. Meissner's plexus b. Pacinian corpuscle c. Meissner corpuscle d. Auerbach's plexus
b. Pacinian corpuscle
86
What is the structure noted by the letter "E" in the photomicrograph below? a. endoneurium b. epineurium c. epimysium d. endomysium
b. epineurium
87
Identify the structure emphasized (by the gray arrow) in the diagram below. a. Z lines b. sarcolemma c. neuromuscular junction d. node of Ranvier
d. node of Ranvier
88
This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s in the image below. a. Meissner corpuscle b. Pacinian corpuscle c. Auerbach's plexus d. Meissner's plexus
a. Meissner corpuscle
89
What is the structure noted by the letter "N" in the photomicrograph below? a. neuromuscular junction b. fascicle of muscles c. nerve bundle d. neuromysium
c. nerve bundle
90
This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s (pointed by the star) in the image below. a. Meissner's plexus b. Meissner corpuscle c. Pacinian corpuscle d. Auerbach's plexus
b. Meissner CORPUSCLE
91
Identify the structure/s in the image below. a. cerebral cortex b. cross section of the spinal cord c. cerebellum d. myelinated and unmyelinated axons
d. myelinated and unmyelinated axons
92
LABEL THE FOLLOWING
93
LABEL THE FOLLOWING
ANSWER
94
Identify the connective tissue fiber seen in the image below mucopolysaccharide fiber elastic fiber collagen fiber reticular fiber
ELASTIC FIBER????