PID Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of PID

A
  • N.Gonorrhoea
  • Chlamydia
  • Gardneralla
  • Anaerobes
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2
Q

Symptoms

A
  • Pelvic/abdo pain
  • Vaginal discharge/ bleeding
  • Deep dyspareunia
  • Fever
  • Cervical motion tenderness
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3
Q

Coil in situ + PID

A
  • Remove coil - better short term outcomes
  • Ensure pt has alternative contraception
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4
Q

Diagnosis of PID

A
  • Positive vaginal swabs- helps diagnosis, neg swab does not mean no PID
  • High CRP/WCC
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5
Q

Other DDX

A
  • Ectopic preg
  • Acute appendicitis
  • Endometriosis
  • UTI
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6
Q

Mx of PID

A
  • Broad spectrum abx:
    Ceftriaxone 2g IM, Oral doxy and metro for 14/7
    IV if septic/ unwell

Surgery if:
- No response to anx
- Large TOA

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7
Q

F/u

A
  • Rv at 72h
  • Consider IV or surgery if not improving
  • Test of cure for chlamydia if +
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8
Q

Complications

A
  • Sepsis
  • TOA
  • Secondary infertility
  • Chronic pelvic pain
  • Ectopic in future
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9
Q

Contact tracing

A
  • Offer all sexual contacts screening for STIs
  • Offer partners stat azithromycin 1g
  • Add Cef if Gonorrhoea +
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