Plants Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Auxins

A

Group of hormones responsible for cell elongation. Have a role in cell differentiation.

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2
Q

Stems

A

Produce leaves/branches. Support plant with turgid cells, strengthened cellulose walls, xylem tissue with lignin

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3
Q

Leaves

A

Absorb light, gas exchange, water/sugar transport, water conservation; support

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4
Q

Factors influencing transpiration

A

Light, temperature, wind, humidity.

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5
Q

Pollination

A

Pollen from one flower comes into contact with the stigma of another

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6
Q

Conditions for germination

A

Water, oxygen, warmth

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7
Q

Photo chromed

A

Plant pigment responsible for flowering

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8
Q

Pr

A

Absorbs red light and is converted into pfr

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9
Q

Pfr

A

Reverts back into pr in the darkness

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10
Q

Meristems

A

Stem cells that let plants grow indefinitely. Apical or lateral.

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11
Q

Apical

A

located at tip of shoots and roots. Vertical growth. Growth of leaves.

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12
Q

Lateral

A

Complete circle around stem. Grows stem/trunk. Found in dicots only. Xylem grows inside ring; phloem outside.

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13
Q

Roots

A

Anchor plant, absorb water/mineral ions.

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