plastics Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

what are thermoplastic

A

are plastics which can be heated and shaped multiple times

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2
Q

what are thermosetting

A

are plastics that can be heated and shaped only once

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3
Q

name the 5 types of thermoplastics

A

acrylic
rigid polystyrene
ABs
PVC
nylon

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4
Q

what type of plastic is acrylic

A

thermoplastics

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5
Q

what type of plastic is rigid polystyrene

A

thermoplastics

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6
Q

what type of plastic is ABs

A

thermoplastics

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7
Q

what type of plastic is PVC

A

thermoplastics

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8
Q

what type of plastic is nylon

A

thermoplastics

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9
Q

What are 3 properties of acrylic

A

Coloured or clean
Relatively hard and durable
Good electrical insulator

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10
Q

What are 3 properties of rigid polystyrene

A

Easy, to cut, join and Print
Food hygienic
Relatively tough and durable.

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11
Q

What are 3 properties of ABS

A

Very tough durable and hard
Easy to cut join and paint
Very good chemical resistance

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12
Q

What are 3 properties of pvc

A

Very Strong, tough, durable
Excellent electrical insulator
Excellent flame and chemical resistance

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13
Q

What are 3 properties of nylon

A

Very Strong
Good temperature resilience
Easily machined

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14
Q

uses of acrylic

A

signs
bathtubs
lighting

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15
Q

uses of rigid polystyrene

A

toys
cutlery
cups

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16
Q

uses of ABS

A

keyboards
office chairs
airplane trays

17
Q

uses of PVC

A

pipes
credit cards
clothing’s

18
Q

uses of nylon

A

gears
tyres
wheels

19
Q

name the 4 types of thermosetting plastics

A

melamine
polyester resin
epoxy resin
urea formaldehyde

20
Q

what type of plastic is melamine

A

thermosetting plastics

21
Q

what type of plastic is polyester resin

A

thermosetting plastics

22
Q

what type of plastic is epoxy resin

A

thermosetting plastics

23
Q

what type of plastic is urea formaldehyde

A

thermosetting plastics

24
Q

properties of melamine

A

strong, hard, stiff and reasonably tough
food hygienic
excellent insulator

25
properties of polyester resin
strong, hard, stiff and fairly tough good electrical insulator good chemical resistance
26
properties of epoxy resin
strong, hard, stiff and very tough excellent adhesive properties good chemical resistance
27
properties of urea formaldehyde
strong, hard, stiff and fairly tough good adhesive properties good chemical resistance
28
What are 3 uses of melamine
ashtray flooring office desks
29
What are 3 uses of polyester resin
boats canoes suitcases
30
uses of epoxy resin
adhesives paints electronic components
31
uses of urea formaldehyde
door handle adhesives cookers knobs