PMK EE 2 Flashcards
(445 cards)
1
Q
32. What was the name of the first operational submarine in the Navy? (Page 5-12)
A
USS Holland
2
Q
- The USS Skipjack (SS 24) along with what else were the first vessels to have diesel engines installed? (Page 5-12)
A
USS Sturgeon (SS 25)
3
Q
- What year did construction begin on the first United States Navy Destroyer? (Page S-12)
A
1899
4
Q
- How many destroyers were ordered during World War I? (Page 5- 12)
A
273
5
Q
- The USS Texas along with which other vessel were the first two commissioned battleships? (Page 5-13)
A
USS Maine
6
Q
- Who was the U.S. Navy’s first officer in charge of aviation? (Page 5- 13)
A
Captain Washington Irving Chambers
7
Q
- Who successfully took off from and landed a biplane on a platform rigged aboard USS Pennsylvania (ACR 4) demonstrating the practical use of naval aircraft? (Page 5-13)
A
Eugene Ely
8
Q
39, Who was the first Naval Aviator? (Page S-13)
A
Lieutenant T. G. Ellyson
9
Q
- What was the first battleship to use oil? (Page 5-13)
A
USS Nevada (BB 36)
10
Q
- What year did the Great White Fleet depart Hampton Roads, Virginia for a round-the-world cruise to display the flag? (Page 5-14)
A
1907
11
Q
- What was the main German U-boats defense? (Page 5-14)
A
Destroyers
12
Q
- The USS Nicholson along with what other destroyer were the first U.S. ships to sink an enemy submarine on November 17, 1917? (Page 5- 14)
A
USS Fanning
13
Q
- What year was the recommendation given by a Navy surgeon to employ women in hospitals in order to care for the Navy’s sick and wounded? (Page 5-14)
A
1811
14
Q
- What year were the Nurse Corps officially established? (Page 5-14)
A
1908
15
Q
- Who piloted the NC-4 which became the first airplane to fly across the Atlantic? (Page 5-15)
A
LCDR Albert C. Read
16
Q
- What year did the USS Ranger join the fleet? (Page 5-15)
A
1934
17
Q
- What year did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor? (Page 5-16)
A
1941
18
Q
- Which battle was fought entirely with aircraft launched from carriers? (Page 5-16)
A
Coral Sea
19
Q
- Which battle was the turning point of the war in the Pacific? (Page 5- 17)
A
Midway
20
Q
- What year was the invasion of Normandy? (Page 5-17)
A
1944
21
Q
- Which war did radar and sonar came into full use? (Page 5-18)
A
World War II
22
Q
- What year did Congress authorize the Women’s Reserve establishment with an estimated goal of 10,000 enlisted women and 1,000 officers? (Page 5-18)
A
1942
23
Q
- What was the first Reserve classification for female officers? (Page 5-18)
A
W-V(S)
24
Q
- What year did a squadron of FH-1 Phantoms qualify for carrier operations aboard the USS Saipan (CVL-48)? (Page S-19)
A
1948
25
56. What year did the Korean Conflict end? (Page 5-21)
1953
26
57. What was the first nuclear submarine put to sea on January 17, 1955? (Page 5-21)
USS Nautilus
27
58. Who made America's first suborbital flight on May 5, 1961? (Page 5-22)
Commander Alan B. Shepard, Jr.
28
59. What year did America enter the Vietnam conflict? (Page 5-23)
1965
29
60. What was the first nuclear-powered carrier in the world? (Page 5- 24)
USS Enterprise (CVN 65)
30
61. Former Navy pilot Neil Armstrong became the first man to set foot on the moon on what date? (Page 5-24)
July 20, 1969
31
62. What was the Navy's first deep diving vehicle? (Page 5-24)
USS Alvin
32
63. What was the first Trident submarine which was a nuclear powered fleet ballistic missile submarine? (Page 5-24)
USS Ohio (SSBN-726)
33
1. What year was the Department of Defense (DoD) created by the United States? (Page 6-1)
1947
34
2. Who heads the DoD? (Page6-1)
Secretary of Defense (SECDEF)
35
3. What year was the Department of the Navy established? (Page 6-3)
1798
36
4. Which series is used for guiding unit organization? (Page 6-6)
OPNAVINST 3120.32
37
5. Battle along with what other organization comprise the two ship organization elements? (Page 6-7)
Administrative
38
6. Which department collects and evaluates combat and operational information as well as conducts electronic warfare? (Page 6-8)
Operations
39
7. Which department operates, cares for, and maintains all propulsion and auxiliary machinery? (Page 6-8)
Engineering
40
8. Who directly represents the Commanding Officer in maintaining shipboard general efficiency? (Page 6-9)
XO
41
9. Who is the voice of all enlisted personnel having direct access to the Commanding Officer? (Page 6-10)
CMC
42
10. What is the basic unit of shipboard organization? (Page 6-10)
Division
43
11. Which department is responsible for official correspondence, personnel records, and directives? (Page 6-12)
Administrative
44
12. What is the relationship of juniors and seniors within an organization called? (Page 6-14)
Chain of Command
45
13. What requires individuals to be accountable for the performance of their assigned tasks within an organization? (Page 6-14)
Responsibility
46
14. What is the ability of personnel to report, explain, or justify every action taken? (Page 6-14)
Accountability
47
15. The chain of command extends from nonrated personnel all the way to whom? (Page 6-15)
President of the United States
48
1. What is the general work that goes on about the ship's deck and the equipment used called? (Page 7-1)
Deck seamanship
49
2. What concerns the use and care of line consisting of forming knots, making splices, and fashioning useful and decorative articles from small stuff and twine? (Page 7-1)
Marlinespike seamanship
50
3. Which equipment is used for anchoring and mooring with anchors? (Page 7-1)
Ground tackle
51
4. How many feet make up a standard shot of anchor chain? (Page 7-2)
90
52
5. What is the opening in a bulwark or life rail that gives access to a brow or an accommodation ladder? (Page 7-3)
Gangway
53
6. What types of ramps are used between ships or between the ship and a pier? (Page 7-3)
Brows
54
7. What are often placed between the pier and the ship to provide protection to the side of the ship while it is alongside a pier? (Page 7-3)
Camels
55
8. What are swung over the side of the ship to give bumper support against damage whenever a ship lies alongside another ship or a pier? Page 7-3)
Fenders
56
9. What are the main thing used aboard ships and boats to secure mooring lines? (Page 7-4)
Deck fittings
57
10. Which method of securing boats are used by ships that are at anchor or moored to a buoy to rig out their boat booms for the purpose of mooring their boats well clear of the side? (Page 7-4)
Hauling out to the boom
58
11. What is a noncommissioned waterborne vessel that is not designated as a service craft called? (Page 7-5)
Boat
59
12. What are boats carried aboard ship that can be hoisted from and lowered into the water known as? (Page 7-5)
Ship's boats
60
13. What are waterborne craft designed for special use called? (Page 7-5)
Service craft
61
14. What is the halfway point between the bow and stern and the sides of the boat called? (Page 7-7)
Amidships
62
15. What is usually used to describe the arca inside the boat or an object nearer the centerline of the boat? (Page 7-7)
Inboard
63
16. What describes the furthermost area from the boat's centerline or beyond the side of a boat? (Page 7-7)
Outboard
64
17. What is the art of handling and working all kinds of fiber and wire rope? (Page 7-8)
Marlinespike seamanship
65
18. What is fiber rope in the Navy generally referred to as? (Page 7-8)
Line
66
19. How many times stronger is nylon compared to manila? (Page 7-8)
2.5
67
20. What is used for mooring lines, particularly at the bow and stern? (Page 7-8)
Spring lay
68
21. How many strands make up most of the line used in the Navy? (Page 7-9)
Three
69
22. Line up to what circumference size is referred to as small stuff? (Page 7-9)
1 3/4 inches
70
23. Line from 1 3/4 inches to about 4 inches is manufactured in what size graduations? (Page 7-9)
1/4-inch
71
24. Up to what percent can nylon be stretched before it breaks? (Page 7- 10)
50
72
25. What are the bindings on the ends of rope that keep the rope from unlaying called? (Page 7-10)
Whippings
73
26. What form eyes, secure cords, or lines around objects? (Page 7-11)
Knots
74
27. What bend lines to or around objects? (Page 7-1 1)
Hitches
75
28. What are used to secure two lines together? (Page 7-11)
Bends
76
29. What permanently join two lines or form eyes or loops in the end of a line? (Page 7-13)
Splices
77
30. What can be used to permanently join two lines as long as a slight enlargement of the diameter is not important? (Page 7-14)
Short splice
78
1. What is the crosswise direction of a ship called? (Page &-1)
Athwartship
79
2. What is the supporting body of a ship called? Page 8-2)
Hull
80
3. What is the backbone of the ship referred to as? (Page 8-2)
Keel
81
4. What are frames running parallel with the keel called? (Page 8-3)
Longitudinals
82
5. What are the vertical walls called that divide the ship interior into compartments? (Page 8-3)
Bulkheads
83
6. What are the plates that form the ship's hull called? (Page 8-3)
Strakes
84
7. What is the vertical distance from the bottom of the keel to the waterline known as? (Page 8-3)
Ship's draft
85
8. What is the distance from the waterline to the main deck referred to as? (Page 8-3)
Freeboard
86
9. What are ship floors referred to as? (Page 8-3)
Decks
87
10. What are rooms on ships called? (Page 8-3)
Compartments
88
11. What are installed to provide working or walking surfaces above bilges? (Page 8-4)
Flats
89
12. What are ships called that don't have raised forecastles? (Page 8-4)
Flush-deckers
90
13. What is the first half deck or partial deck below the flight deck called? (Page &-4)
Gallery deck
91
14. What are partial decks between complete decks called? (Page 8-4)
Half deck
92
15. What general term designates deck heights above the main deck? (Page 8-4)
Level
93
16. What are partial decks below the lowest complete deck called? (Page 8-4)
Platforms
94
17. What is a partial deck above the main deck located all the way aft? (Page 8-4)
Poop deck
95
18. What is an arca designated by the Commanding Officer to conduct official functions? (Page &-4)
Quarterdeck
96
19. What are horizontal openings for access through decks called? (Page 8-6)
Hatches
97
20. What is the solid part of a ship above the main deck called? (Page &- 6)
Superstructure
98
21. Pole, tripod, along with what else are the three general mast designs? (Page 8-6)
Cage
99
22. What are the large pipes that carry off smoke and gases from the boilers called? (Page 8-6)
Stacks
100
23. What is a light spar suspended at an angle abaft the upper part of the mainmast called? (Page 8-7)
Gaff
101
24. Which station controls the engineering functions of a ship? (Page 8- 8)
Main control
102
25. What term describes the offensive weapons a ship carries? (Page 8- 14)
Armament
103
26. How many statute miles per hour is one knot equal to? (Page &-14)
1 1/8
104
27. How many feet are there in one nautical mile? (Page 8-14)
6080
105
28. How many categories are US. Navy ships divided into? (Page &-14)
Four
106
29. What speeds are cruisers capable of in knots? (Page 8-16)
30+
107
30. What type of ships are fast and have a variety of armaments but have little to no armor? (Page 8-18)
Destroyers
108
31. How many tons of water are displaced by Spruance class destroyers when fully loaded? (Page &-18)
7800
109
32. What class of DDG's are the most powerful and survivable class ever put to sea? (Page 8-18)
Arleigh Burke
110
33. What resemble destroyers in appearance, but are slower, have only a single screw, and carry less armament? (Page 8-20)
Frigates
111
34. What are used to locate and destroy enemy ships and submarines? (Page 8-20)
SSNS
112
35. What is the largest undersea craft developed by the Navy? (Page &- 20)
Ohio class
113
36. Which class of submarine possesses stealth characteristics that make it the world's quietest submarine? Page 8-20)
Seawolf’s
114
37. What were early submarines named after? (Page &-20)
Marine life
115
38. What is the fastest means of landing large numbers of personnel, equipment, and supplies on enemy-held territory? (Page &-22)
Amphibious assault
116
39. What class of ships are the largest amphibious ships in the world? (Page 8-22)
Wasp-class
117
40. What ships provide amphibious command and control for major amphibious operations? (Page 8-25)
LCCs
118
41. What ships were designed to clear mines from ital waterways? (Page 8-25)
MCM's
119
42. What ships are capable of supplying fuel, ammunition, dry stores and refrigerated stores? (Page &-26)
AOE
120
43. What term is applied to the transfer of fuel, munitions, supplies, and personnel from one vessel to another while ships are under way? (Page 8-27)
Replenishment at sea
121
44. What type of ships operate with replenishment groups to deliver ammunition and missiles to the fleet at sea? (Page &-28)
AE's
122
45. What is the largest and most powerful auxiliary ship in the Navy? (Page 8-29)
AOE
123
46. How many feet of separation are AOE fuel hoses designed to permit on average? (Page 8-31)
200
124
47. Which letter, with a few exceptions, is used to designate support crafts? (Page 8-32)
Y
125
48. What year does naval aviation history go back to when the Navy acquired its first aircraft which was a pusher-type biplane with no cockpit? (Page 8-32)
1911
126
49. Fuselage, wings, along with what else are the three basic parts that fixed-wing aircrafts can be divided into? (Page 8-33)
Empennage
127
50. What is the main body of the aircraft that contains the cockpit and, if there is one, the cabin? (Page 8-33)
Fuselage
128
51. What type of aircraft is an all-weather tactical electronic warfare aircraft that was based on the A-6 airframe? (Page 8-35)
Prowler
129
52. What is the western world's only operational fixed-wing vertical short takeoff or landing (V/STOL) strike aircraft? (Page 8-35)
Harrier
130
53. Which type of aircraft are land-based, long-range, multiengine that are used primarily for antisubmarine warfare (ASWD patrol? (Page 8-37)
Patrol craft
131
54. What is the Navy's primary ASW patrol aircraft? (Page &-37)
P-3 Orion
132
55. How many personnel make up the Hawkeye crew? (Page 8-38)
Five
133
56. Which aircraft provides logistical support to aircraft carriers? (Page 8-38)
C-2A Greyhound
134
57. Which aircraft has twin-engines that carries passengers and cargo between military installations? (Page 8-39)
C-12 Huron
135
58. Which aircraft is used for intermediate and advanced portions of the Navy/Marine Corps pilot training program for jet carrier aviation and tactical strike missions? (Page 8-39)
T-45A Goshawk
136
59. Which aircraft is used to provide primary flight training for student pilots attached to the Chief of Naval Air Training? (Page 8-39)
T-34C
137
60. How many pounds of cargo is the CH-46 Sea Knight capable of carrying? (Page 8-40)
4000
138
61. Which aircraft tows and operates various mine countermeasure devices that are designed to detect and neutralize submerged naval mines? (Page &-41)
Sea Stallion
139
62. Which type of aircraft is a joint-service, multimission aircraft that has vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) capabilities? (Page 8-42)
V-22 Osprey
140
1. What are practices called that have been established for so long that they now have the force of law? (Page 9-1)
Customs
141
2. What are acts or verbal expressions of consideration or respect for others referred to as? (Page 9-1)
Courtesies
142
3. What are the salutes that are rendered to individuals of merit called? (Page 9-9)
Honors
143
4. Within how many yards from the ship must boats pass to be considered "close aboard"? (Page 9-9)
400
144
5. Which day of the week are Side boys not paraded? (Page 9-10)
Sunday
145
6. How many gun salutes are warranted for the President of the United States? (Page 9-10)
21
146
7. Military officers below what rank are not entitled to gun salutes? Page 9-10)
Commodore
147
8. What are the formal acts that are performed on public occasions called? (Page 9-11)
Ceremonies
148
9. What is the largest national ensign in the ship or station's allowance referred to as that is flown on Sundays, authorized holidays, or other days the President proclaims? (Page 9-12)
Holiday colors
149
10. Which part of the ship contains officers staterooms and wardrooms? (Page 9-16)
Officers' country
150
1. Which publication provides basic Naval uniform policy? (Page 10-1)
NAVPERS 15665
151
2. What is the size of the neckerchief square? (Page 10-1)
36"
152
3. What are the fields of work or occupations called in the enlisted branch of the Navy? (Page 10-13)
Rating
153
4. What are the various levels within ratings called? (Page 10-13)
Rates
154
5. What are rating specialty marks worn by E-1, E-2, or E-3 personnel who have qualified to wear them called? (Page 10-13)
Striker mark
155
6. How many years of service are indicated by one service stripe? (Page 10-13)
4
156
7. How many years of good conduct are required for personnel to wear gold rating badges and service stripes? (Page 10-13)
12
157
8. Who is the most senior enlisted person in the U.S. Navy? (Page 10- 13)
MCPON
158
9. Which type of officers are specifically designated for engineering, communications, naval intelligence, photography, or other types of technical fields? (Page 10-20)
Restricted line
159
10. What type of officers are specialists in certain areas such as supply or medicine? (Page l0-20)
Staff corps
160
11. What type of officers fill the gaps between enlisted and commissioned personnel? (Page 10-20)
Chief warrant
161
12. What paygrade are all warrant officers commissioned as? (Page 10- 21)
W-2
162
13. What is given to individuals for specific personal acts of gallantry or meritorious service? (Page 10-27)
Military decoration
163
14. What year was the Purple Heart founded by George Washington? (Page 10-27)
1782
164
15. How many people were awarded the original Purple Heart? (Page 10-27)
Three
165
16. Up to how many medals can be worn side by side? (Page 10-27)
Three
166
17. What is the maximum length permitted for men’s hair? (Page 10-30)
4"
167
18. What is the approximate diameter size that braids should be when females have hairstyles consisting of multiple braids? (Page 10-30)
0.25"
168
19. How many inches below the top of the white jumper uniform collar may females hair extend? (Page 10-31)
1.5"
169
20. No more than how many inches should be exceeded by any portion of the bulk of the hair on females as measured from the scalp? (Page 10- 31)
2
170
21. What length measured from the tip of the finger must fingernails not exceed? (Page 10-31)
1/4 inch
171
22. What color earrings must E-6 and below wear? Page 10-31)
Silver
172
23. What is the basic military position? (Page 10-33)
Attention
173
1. What is any .60-caliber, 15-mm, or smaller bore firearm referred to as? (Page l1-1)
Small arm
174
2. What is the M-14's maximum range? (Page 11-3)
4,075 yards
175
3. What is the maximum effective range of the M-16AI/A2? (Page 11-3)
460 meters
176
4. What is the maximum effective range of the .45-caliber service pistol? (Page 1l-13)
50 yards
177
5. What is the magazine capacity of the 9mm pistol? (Page l1-13)
15
178
6. What are the weapons of choice for short-range work? (Page 11-15)
Shotguns
179
7. What makes the opening (peep) of the rear sight appear larger or smaller, depending on the firing position? (Page l 1-16)
Eye relief
180
8. What is the point on the target where weapon sights are brought to bear? (Page 11-16)
Aiming point
181
9. What is the single most important factor in marksmanship? (Page l1- 19)
Trigger control
182
1. Who does the Administrative organization need help from in order to establish and maintain material readiness conditions? (Page 12-1)
All hands
183
2. Who is responsible for maintaining compartment checkoff lists? (Page 12-2)
DCPO
184
3. Who is responsible for maintaining properly trained DCPOS, repair parties, and repair locker personnel? (Page 12-2)
Engineer officer
185
4. Who is responsible for keeping the command informed on the ship's survivability readiness? (Page 12-3)
Executive Officer (X0)
186
5. Which team is responsible for conducting all shipboard drills and exercises in the area of damage control? (Page 12-3)
DCTT
187
6. Who is designated as the ship's damage control officer? (Page 12-3)
Engineer officer
188
7. Who is responsible for the overall administration and training of the ship's DC organization? (Page 12-3)
DCA
189
8. How many months do DCPOS normally serve for? (Page 12-4)
6
190
9. What, generally, is the minimum paygrade that Gas Free Engineers will hold? (Page 12-5)
E-7
191
10. What is the DCA's battle station? (Page 12-6)
DCC
192
11. What is the nerve center and directing force of the entire damage control organization? (Page 12-6)
DCC
193
12. What is the ships highest state of readiness? (Page 12-8)
General Quarters
194
13. What is the emergency damage control communication system employed in the event of primary, auxiliary, and supplementary communications circuit failure? (Page 12-9)
X40J
195
14. Which signal is sounded by the OOD to notify the crew of a battle condition (GQ)? Page 12-10)
General alarm
196
15. If all methods of communications have failed, what are used to relay orders and information? (Page 12-10)
Messengers
197
16. XRAY, YOKE, along with what else are the three material conditions of readiness? (Page 12-11)
ZEBRA
198
17. Which material condition is set during working hours when the ship is in port, when there is no danger of attack, and when there is no threat from bad weather? (Page 12-11)
X-RAY
199
18. What are used by repair party personnel to find damage control fittings and closures in each compartment? (Page 12-11)
CCOLs
200
19. Which fittings are vital sea suctions, ventilation fittings valves serving vital equipment, and valves that must be open to maintain mobility and fire protection? (Page 12-13)
WILLIAM
201
20. How many minutes of breathable air does the EEBD provide the wearer with? (Page 12-14)
15
202
21. Approximately how many minutes will the SCBA last after it is activated? (Page 12-18)
30
203
22. Fuel, Heat, along with what else comprise the fire triangle? (Page 12-19)
Oxygen
204
23. What is the lowest temperature called that flammable materials give off vapors that will burn when a flame or spark is applied? (Page 12-20)
Flash point
205
24. What is the temperature called that fuel will continue to burn after it has been ignited? (Page 12-20)
Fire point
206
25. What is the lowest temperature called that material must be heated to give off vapors that will burn without the aid of a spark or flame? (Page 12-20)
Self-ignition point
207
26. Conduction, Convection, or what other method can transfer heat from fires? (Page 12-20)
Radiation
208
27. Which heat transfer method transfers heat through a body or from one body to another by direct physical contact? (Page 12-20)
Conduction
209
28. Which heat transfer method transfers heat through the motion of circulating gases or liquids? (Page 12-21)
Convection
210
29. Which heat transfer method transfers heat from a source across an intervening space? (Page 12-21)
Radiation
211
30. How many classifications are fires divided into? (Page 12-21)
Four
212
31. What protect firefighters from short duration flame (flash) exposure, heat, and falling debris? (Page 12-23)
Firefighter's ensemble
213
32. What protect personnel from high temperatures resulting from the use of explosive weapons and from burns caused by fire? (Page 12-24)
Anti-flash clothing
214
33. What size are the fireplugs in fire hose stations aboard ships larger than frigates? (Page 12-24)
2 1/2-inch
215
1. What defensive measures are taken against chemical, biological, or nuclear weapons attack effects? (Page 13-1)
CBR-D
216
2. Which type of agents include microorganisms, fungi, toxins, and microtoxins that cause diseases that kill or produce other types of casualties? (Page 13-2)
Biological warfare (BW)
217
3. Which type of agents cause death, injury, temporary incapacitation, or irritation effects? (Page 13-2)
CW
218
4. What are the two broad types of antipersonnel agents? (Page 13-2)
Casualty and Incapacitating
219
5. Which type of antidote must be immediately administered to counteract the rapid action of nerve agents? (Page 13-4)
2-PAM C1
220
6. Which type of agents effect the eyes, mucous membranes, lungs, and skin? (Page 13-4)
Blister
221
7. Which type of agents inhibit enzyme actions responsible for transferring oxygen from the blood to the cells of the body? (Page 13-4)
Blood
222
8. Which type of warfare uses living organisms, toxins, and microtoxins to disable or to destroy people and domestic animals, damage crops, or deteriorate supplies? (Page 13-6)
Biological warfare (BW)
223
9. What is the casualty rate of pulmonary anthrax? (Page 13-7)
90%
224
10. What can the mortality rate be reduced to if plague pneumonia victims are treated early? (Page 13-7)
5%
225
11. What is a feeling of bodily discomfort and weakness? (Page 13-7)
Malaise
226
12. What is caused by the reaction of body tissues combating and sealing off an infection? (Page 13-7)
Inflammation
227
13. How many feet above the surface does a nuclear blast have to detonate to be considered a high altitude blast? (Page 13-8)
100,000
228
14. What is an intense electrical surge that affects electronic or electrical equipment in a burnout that's equivalent (equal) to that caused by a lightning strike? (Page 13-8)
EMP
229
15. What are the two types of nuclear radiation? (Page 13-9)
Initial and residual
230
16. How many categories are Nuclear weapons effects divided into? (Page 13-10)
3
231
17. Second-degree burns may be received at over what distance from nuclear weapons? (Page 13-11)
25
232
18. How many minutes can it take to recover from flash blindness at night? (Page 13-11)
45
233
19. Alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, along with what else are the different types of nuclear radiation hazards? (Page 13-11)
Neutrons
234
20. What has the greatest penetrating power of all the nuclear radiation hazards? (Page 13-11)
Neutrons
235
21. What is the pressure pulse created in water by an explosion on or below the surface called? (Page 13-12)
Underwater shock
236
22. What occurs in electronics systems as a result of exposure to gamma or neutron radiation? (Page 13-12)
TREE
237
23. What is the prolonged disturbance of an underwater nuclear detonation caused by ocean basin shock reverberations that interfere with passive sonar systems? (Page 13-12)
Blueout
238
24. What is the interference of radio transmissions through ion fields formed in a detonation caused by an atmospheric nuclear explosion? (Page 13-12)
Blackout
239
25. What determines the effectiveness of decontamination measures? (Page 13-14)
Detailed survey
240
26. What are dose rates expressed in? (Page 13-14)
Roentgens
241
27. Which protective mask was designed to provide full protection against tactical concentrations of chemical and biological agents, toxins, and radiological fallout particles? (Page 13-19)
MCU-2/P
242
28. What is the shelf life of the unopened chemical-protective overgarment? (Page 13-20)
5 years
243
29. What is the shelf life of the chemical-protective overgarment in nonchemical environments once it is removed from its protective envelope? (Page 13-20)
14
244
30. How many hours of continuous protection do chemical-protective overgarments provide after exposure to chemical contamination? (Page13-20)
6
245
31. What flexible system protects against chemical agents that is used in CW defense to help accomplish the mission? (Page 13-22)
MOPP
246
32. How many MOPP levels are there? (Page 13-22)
Four
247
33. Which MOPP level offers the most protection? (Page 13-22)
Four
248
34. How many people do decontamination teams usually consist of? (Page 13-22)
Six
249
35. What protects specific areas of the ship from the effects of CBR contamination by filtering the air supply and maintaining an overpressure to prevent the penetration of contaminants? (Page 13-26)
Collective Protection System (CPS)
250
1. What is the emergency care given to sick or injured persons until medical care is available? (Page 14-1)
First aid
251
2. Saving lives, preventing further injury, along with what else are the main first aid objectives? (Page 14-1)
Limiting infection
252
3. What state is a person in who's stopped breathing but is still alive? (Page 14-3)
Respiratory failure
253
4. What condition occurs when air enters the stomach instead of the lungs during artificial ventilation? (Page 14-3)
Gastric distention
254
5. What is the complete stoppage of heart function referred to as? (Page 14-4)
Cardiac arrest
255
6. How many minutes of the onset of cardiac arrest must CPR be started within to be effective? (Page 14-4)
4
256
7. Which condition occurs whenever there is a break in the wall of one or more blood vessels? (Page 14-9)
Hemorrhage
257
8. How many quarts of blood does the average adult body contain? (Page 14-9)
5
258
9. How many pints of blood loss will usually cause shock? (Page 14-9)
2
259
10. Arterial blood is usually what color? (Page 14-9)
Bright red
260
11. What is a combination compress and bandage that a sterile gauze pad is fastened to a gauze, muslin, or adhesive bandage? (Page 14-9)
Battle dressing
261
12. What is a point on the body where an artery can be pressed against a bone to stop bleeding? (Page 14-10)
Pressure point
262
13. How many principal points are there on each side of the body where hand or finger pressure can be used to stop hemorrhage? (Page 14-10)
10
263
14. What type of band is used to cut off the supply of blood to an injured limb? (Page 14-10)
Constricting
264
15. Which condition occurs when blood circulation is seriously disturbed? (Page 14-14)
Shock
265
16. Approximately what percent of the Navy's non-hostile active-duty deaths are caused by suicide? (Page 14-16)
10%
266
17. How long does depression typically last? (Page 14-17)
2 weeks
267
18. Shock can be expected from burns involving at least what percent of the body? (Page 14-17)
15%
268
19. Life is endangered when at least what percent of the body is burned? Page 14-17)
20%
269
20. Burns covering what percent of the body are usually fatal without adequate treatment? (Page 14-17)
30%
270
21. What is the most mild type of burn? (Page 14-17)
First-degree
271
22. Which type of burn destroys the skin and possibly the tissue and muscle beneath it? (Page 14-18)
Third-degree
272
23. What is the most common condition caused by working or exercising in hot spaces? (Page 14-20)
Heat exhaustion
273
24. Which type of injuries occur when the ligaments and soft tissues are damaged that support joints? (Page 14-23)
Sprains
274
25. What type of injury is caused by the forcible over stretching or tearing of a muscle or tendon? (Page 14-23)
Strain
275
26. What is the most commonly used Navy service litter used for transporting sick or injured persons? (Page 14-28)
Stokes stretcher
276
27. Which type of stretcher was designed for removing an injured person from engine-room spaces, holds, and other compartments where access hatches are too small to permit the use of regular stretchers? (Page 14- 28)
Neil Robertson
277
28. What are the two most common sexually transmitted diseases in theUnited States? (Page 14-30)
Syphilis and gonorrhea
278
29. What is the painless sore called that is the first sign of syphilis? Page 14-30)
Chancre
279
30. How many days after sexual contact with an infected partner do signs of gonorrhea in males usually appear? (Page 14-31)
3 to 5
280
31. Which increasingly common viral infection produces recurrent, painful genital sores similar to cold sores that occur around the mouth? (Page 14-31)
Genital herpes
281
32. What year was Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) first reported in the United States? (Page 14-31)
1981
282
1. How many yards should personnel abandoning ship be away from the ship before they rest? (Page 15-2)
150 to 200
283
2. How many days on regular rations can the survival kits in large life boats sustain 15 to 20 people? (Page 15-9)
5
284
3. How many days can personnel go without water before they die? (Page 15-11)
8 to 12
285
4. How many ounces of water per day can personnel survive on in a lifeboat? (Page 15-11)
6
286
5. How many weeks, or longer, can a person survive without food as long as they have water? (Page 15-12)
4
287
6. What water temperature, or lower, puts personnel at risk for hypothermia? (Page 15-12)
75° F
288
7. Which condition is characterized by swelling of the foot accompanied by numbness and pallor (lack of color) or discoloration? (Page 15-13)
Immersion foot
289
8. How many basic devices for recovering a person in the water do helicopters use? (Page 15-14)
Three
290
9. Which mnemonic device can aid personnel to reduce or even avoid the shock of being isolated behind the enemy lines, in a desolate area, or in enemy hands? (Page 15-15)
SURVIVAL Size up the situation Use all your senses Remember where you are Vanquish fear and panic Improvise and improve Value living Act like the natives Live by your wits, but for now, learn basic skills
291
10. How many varieties of plants are edible? (Page 15-19)
120,000
292
11. How long should scavenger birds be boiled before they are cooked in order to kill any parasites? (Page 15-22)
20 minutes
293
12. What is the process of traveling through enemy-held territory without being captured? (Page 15-23)
Evasion
294
13. What directs personnel to begin planning their escape the minute they are taken prisoner? (Page 15-27)
Code of Conduct
295
1. Which instruction contains Naval advancement system information? (Page 16-3)
BUPERSINST 1430.16
296
2. What are the two categories that ratings are divided into? (Page 16-3)
Service and General
297
3. What are the military requirements for a paygrade? (Page 16-5)
NAVSTDs
298
4. What contains the minimum occupational requirements of a particular rate? (Page l6-5)
OCCSTDS
299
5. Which skills and abilities can best be demonstrated (shown) by actual performance? (Page 16-6)
PARS
300
6. What are developed by exam writers to help Sailors study for advancement-in-rate exanimations? (Page 16-6)
BIB
301
7. How many years are performance marks averaged to arrive at the merit rating? (Page l6-7)
3
302
8. What is the maximum number of days that members serving on code 1 shore duty are required to be absent from the corporate limits of their duty stations? (Page 16-10)
99
303
9. Personnel serving at code 2 sea duty stations can expect to be away from their home port/home base in excess of how many days per year? (Page 16-10)
150
304
10. School assignments of less than how many months are classified as code 5 neutral duty? (Page 16-10)
18
305
11. Duty performed in commissioned vessels or activities in an active status that operate away from their home port/ home base in excess of how many days per year are credited as double sea credited because of the nature of the mission? (Page 16-10)
50
306
12. Who is the senior enlisted person who matches personnel within a particular rate or specialty with the available Navy wide billets? (Page 16-10)
Enlisted detailer
307
13. How long after being stationed at their first duty station should personnel submit a duty preference form? (Page 16-11)
6 months
308
14. What is the most significant personnel management tool in the service record? (Page 16-13)
Evaluation Report and Counseling Record
309
15. Which eval trait is not required unless abilities are clearly demonstrated for personnel in paygrades E-1 through E-3? (Page 16-14)
Leadership
310
16. How often is the Evaluation Report and Counseling Record for E-3 and below submitted? (Page 16-14)
Biannually
311
17. What form is used to document the official history of a person's Naval career? (Page 16-15)
NAVPERS 1070/600
312
18. What form is used to document dependents and emergency data inthe service record? (Page 16-16)
NAVPERS 1070/602W
313
19. Which service record form documents the Enlisted Qualifications History? (Page 16-16)
NAVPERS 1070/604
314
20. What words are used to show that the CO has authorized a person to sign the document? (Page 16-22)
By direction
315
21. What systems are used to improve fleet material readiness? (Page 16-23)
3-M
316
22. Fundamentals, Systems, along with what else are the three sectionsthat PQS standards are divided into? (Page 16-24)
Watch Stations
317
23. Which PQS section deals with the major working parts of the installation, organization, or equipment that the PQS is concerned with?(Page 16-24)
Systems
318
24. What is it called when personnel are taught skills that are directed toward specific tasks? (Page 16-24)
Training
319
25. What is it called when personnel are taught broad, general, or specific knowledge? (Page 16-24)
Education
320
26. Who is the point of contact for all Navy training and education programs? (Page l6-25)
Educational Services Officer (ESO)
321
27. What type of training teaches personnel how to perform a duty or task by actually doing it? (Page 16-25)
OJT
322
28. What type of non-occupational training are all naval personnel required to take on a periodic basis? (Page 16-25)
General Military Training (GMT)
323
29. Which type of schools provide general indoctrination and teach basic military skills and knowledge? (Page 16-26)
Class “R"
324
30. Which type of schools provide the basic technical knowledge and skills required to prepare personnel for a Navy rating as well as further specialized training? (Pagel6-26)
Class “A"
325
31. Which type of schools provide personnel with the advanced knowledge, skills, and techniques required to perform a particular job in a billet? (Page 16-26)
Class “C”
326
32. Which type of schools provide team training to officer and enlisted fleet personnel who are normally ship company members? (Page 16-26)
Class “F"
327
33. Which type of schools provide training in the skills that lead to the designation of naval aviator or naval flight oficer? (Page 16-26)
Class "V"
328
34. Which command publishes TRAMANs (Training Manual)? (Page 16-26)
NETPDTC
329
35. What name is given to the in-service voluntary educational programs and the supporting services provided by the Navy to help you with your education? (Page 16-27)
Navy Campus
330
36. Which program provides undergraduate courses from accreditedcolleges or universities to shipboard personnel? (Page 16-27)
Program for Afloat College Education (PACE)
331
37. What provides a wide range of examination and certification programs, operates an independent study support system, and provides other support and developmental activities? (Page 16-27)
DANTES
332
38. Up to how many months does the Enlisted Education Advancement Program (EEAP) allow career-motivated individuals to earn an associate of arts/sciences degree? (Page l6-27)
24
333
39. How many enlisted men and women from the Regular Navy or Regular Marine Corps may be appointed by the Secretary of the Navy to the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland? (Page 16-28)
85
334
40. Which program is intended to help people who have been educationally deprived but have demonstrated they have the basic qualities and desires needed to earn a commission? (Page l6-29)
BOOST
335
41. How many years do personnel have to complete a baccalaureate degree when they are enrolled in the ECP? (Page 16-29)
2
336
42. How many programs are there for enlisted personnel who possess a baccalaureate degree or higher that lead to U.S. Naval Reserve commissions? (Page l6-29)
Si
337
43. Which commissioning program selects senior enlisted personnel to become commissioned officers without requiring degree? (Page 16-30)
LDOS
338
44. Who convenes the Seaman to Admiral board to select eligible applicants? (Page 16-30)
Chief of Naval Personnel (CNP)
339
45. If personnel separate from the Navy at their EAOS but have not completed at least how many years of service they will not receive a discharge but will be "separated" from active naval service? (Page 16- 31
8
340
46. How many types of discharges from Naval Service are there? (Page 16-31)
Five
341
47. Which type of discharge indicates satisfactory service by personnel but not to the standards established by the Navy? (Page 16-31)
General
342
48. Commanding Officers can recommend personnel for a Navy Good Conduct Medal as a reward for how many years of good conduct? (Page 16-32)
3
343
1. What is the money paid to personnel for services they render? (Page 17-1)
Pay
344
2. Basic, Incentive, along with what else are the three types of Navy pay? (Page 17-1)
Special
345
3. Which type of pay is based upon the members paygrade and length of service? (Page 17-1)
Basic
346
4. How many years of service are E-3's eligible to receive longevity raises? (Page 17-1)
4
347
5. What type of money is used to reimburse personnel for expenses necessary to perform their job? (Page 17-2)
Allowance
348
6. Which type of allowance is used to help personnel pay for suitable living quarters when government quarters are unavailable or not assigned? (Page 17-2)
BAQ
349
7. What is the single allowance called that incorporates both basic allowance for quarters and the variable housing allowance? (Page 17-3)
Basie Allowance for Housing (BAH)
350
8. What are designated amounts of money that are to be withheld from pay and paid directly to someone else? (Page 17-3)
Allotments
351
9. What is the computerized pay and leave accounting system located at the Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Cleveland, Ohio? (Page 17-3)
JUMPS
352
10. How many days of leave can personnel earn in each year of active duty? (Page 17-4)
30
353
11. What is an authorized absence from work or duty for a short period called? (Page 17-4)
Liberty
354
12. Which type of leave is not charged to your earned, advance, or excess leave account? (Page 17-4)
Convalescent
355
13. What booklet is used to record transactions involving checking accounts? (Page 17-7)
Check register
356
14. What is a plan to spend money or a plan of money management? Page 17-11)
Budget
357
15. What is the total amount of pay before any deductions are taken out called? (Page 17-12)
Gross income
358
16. What is the money paid after all deductions and allotments are paid called? (Page 17-12)
Net income
359
17. What is an casy method for estimating the number of years it will take for an investment's value to double at a specific interest rate or rate of return? (Page 17-12)
Rule of 72
360
18. What is the rent paid for using borrowed money or credit known as? (Page 17-13)
Interest
361
19. How many days after personnel separate from the Navy does SGLI coverage continue for? (Page 17-15)
120
362
20. What is an individual who is abused or whose welfare is harmed or threatened by acts of omission or commission by another individual orindividuals known as? (Page 17-16)
Victim
363
21. What establishes the education, support, and awareness programs so that families and their command understand the risk factors of child and spouse abuse? (Page 17-17)
FAP
364
22. What occurs when there is an imbalance between the demands of our lives and the resources we have to deal with those demands? (Page 17-17)
Stress
365
1. What term generally applies to persons who are assigned to clean living or berthing compartments or spaces? (Page 18-1)
Compartment cleaner
366
2. Which type of materials have the ability to remove contamination andsoil? (Page 18-2)
Detergents
367
3. What are held to improve ship appearance and sanitary conditions, aid in ship preservation by extending paint life, and reduce the dirt intakecaused by operating equipment? (Page 18-2)
Field days
368
4. Which term means to exhaust the areas and provide fresh air in spaces which personnel are working with solvents? (Page 18-5)
Ventilation
369
5. When a spill involves more than how many gallons of solvent it must be immediately reported to supervisors, DCC, or the 00D? (Page 18-6)
5
370
6. Personnel should inspect the contents of any paint or solvent container that is older than how many years? (Page 18-7)
2
371
7. What lists solvent storage requirements? (Page 18-8)
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSS)
372
8. How many minutes between air changes are recommended when working with chlorinated cleaning solvents in enclosed spaces? (Page18-9)
3
373
9. Inhaling vapors of how many ppm or greater will cause dizziness or narcosis? (Page 18-10)
4500
374
10. How many gallons of paint could be required for one coat on an aircraft carier? (Page 18-10)
950
375
11. What are the grade ranges of sandpaper? (Page 18-11)
12-600
376
12. How many ways are used by the Navy to apply paint? (Page l8-17)
Three
377
1. Which technical bulletins contain information about hazardousmaterial? (Page 19-2)
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
378
2. What are the safety barriers called that are designed to preventpersonnel from falling or being washed over the side? (Page 19-6)
Lifelines
379
3. Lifelines and safety belts must be used when working on a boatswain's chair or on unguarded scaffolds that are over how many feet above the deck? (Page 19-7)
10
380
4. Who must permission be obtained from prior to working aloft? (Page 19-7)
OOD
381
5. What type of fuel oil was developed by the Navy to reduce sulfur oxide problems on ships? (Page 19-9)
Navy distillate fuel
382
6. How often must spaces be recertified by Gas Free Engineers while personnel are working in a space that was previously ventilated for 24 hours and certified safe to work in? (Page 19-9)
Every 8 hours
383
7. How many minutes would it take for personnel to lose the ability to walk straight after breathing in air where the petroleum vapors have a concentration of only 0.1 percent by volume? (Page 19-10)
4
384
8. Which term identifies any and all forms of fuel or gas lanterns, lighted candles, matches, cigarette lighters, and so on? (Page 19-11)
Open flame
385
9. Which term identifies any unprotected electrical lighting device? (Page 19-11)
Naked lights
386
10. What are the specially constructed compartments aboard ships calledwhere ammunition is stowed? (Page 19-12)
Magazines
387
11. Projectiles greater than or equal to what size in diameter are color-coded to indicate the projectile type and the kind of bursting charge they contain? (Page 19-12)
3-inches
388
12. What level of voltage causes the most deaths? (Page 19-13)
115-volt
389
13. How many minutes before entry must compartments that contain compressed gases be ventilated for if the ventilation has been secured? (Page 19-15)
15
390
14. Up to how many years after exposure can it take for asbestos-related disease symptoms to manifest?
45
391
15. How many minutes after the job is completed must personnel assigned fire watch duties remain at the location to make sure that no fire hazards exist? (Page 19-17)
30
392
16. What is the mixture of all liquid domestic wastes, especially human body wastes (fecal matter and urine)? (Page 19-18)
Sewage
393
17. At what temperature does LOX boil into a gaseous oxygen that is capable of immediately freezing any object it contacts? (Page 19-22)
-297°F
394
18. How much pressure can LOX exert when it expands as a gas and is confined and allowed to warm? (Page 19-22)
12,000 psi
395
19. What is the combination of air temperature, thermal radiation, humidity, airflow, and workload called that places stress on the body? (Page 19-22)
Heat stress
396
20. Which condition results when body temperature reaches subnormal levels? (Page 19-23)
Hypothermia
397
21. Which instruction governs the Navy's equipment tag-out bill? (Page 19-25)
OPNAVINST 3120.32
398
22. Who is responsible for knowing the material condition of a department and the state of readiness at all times? (Page 19-25)
DDO
399
23. Who monitors engineering plant statuses at all times and how tag-out bills will affect plant readiness? (Page 19-25)
EOOW
400
24. What is the process called of checking a tag or label? (Page 19-26)
Second-checking
401
25. Which tag color means that a certain DANGER exists if the valve or equipment lineup is changed? (Page 19-26)
Red
402
26. What color are CAUTION tags? (Page 19-26)
Yellow
403
27. What color are OUT-OF-CALIBRATION labels? (Page 19-27)
Orange
404
28. What are used to control the entire tag-out procedure? (Page 19-28)
Tag-out logs
405
29. Which instruction contains Navy safety information? (Page 19-29)
OPNAVINST 5100.19
406
1. What term describes a nation's ability to protect its political, economic, and military interests through control of the sea? (Page 20-1)
Sea power
407
2. Who was the first person to use the term "sea power"? (Page 20-1)
Captain Alfred Thayer Mahan, USN
408
3. Which publication defines Naval strategy? (Page 20-6)
Naval Warfare Publication 3 (NWP-3)
409
4. What broad course of action is designed to achieve national objectives in support of national interests? (Page 20-6)
National strategy
410
5. What are those conditions that are advantageous for our nation to pursue or protect? (Page 20-6)
National interests
411
6. What are the specific goals our nation seeks to advance, support, or protect? (Page 20-6)
National objectives
412
7. What is the U.S. Navy's primary function? (Page 20-7)
Sea control
413
8. What is the ability to use sea power throughout the world in the timely and precise manner needed to accomplish a given goal? (Page 20-7)
Power projection
414
9. What year did Congress authorize the first six frigates of the Continental Navy? (Page 20-9)
1794
415
10. What year was the Coast Guard established as the United States Revenue Marine? (Page 20-10)
1790
416
11. What year was the Military Sealift Command (MSC) established? (Page 20-12)
1949
417
12. Nearly what percent of all military cargo on privately owned U.S. flagships and other merchant marine vessels are shipped by MSC? (Page 20-12)
25
418
1. What does the Navy define as the art of influencing people to progress towards the accomplishment of a specific goal? (Page 21-1)
Leadership
419
2. Moral principles, personal example, along with what else are the three elements that make an effective Navy leader? (Page 21-1)
Administrative ability
420
3. What is immediate obedience an automatic response to? Page 21-3)
Command
421
4. What is reasoned obedience the proper response to? (Page 21-3)
Order
422
1. What is the safeguarding of classified information in the interest of national security referred to as? Page 22-1)
Security
423
2. Top Secret, Secret, along with what else are the only security classification levels? (Page 22-2)
Confidential
424
3. Which classification level is applied to information whose unauthorized disclosure could reasonably be expected to cause exceptionally grave damage to the national security? (Page 22-2)
Top Secret
425
4. Which classification level is applied to information whose unauthorized disclosure could reasonably be expected to cause serious damage to the national security? (Page 22-2)
Secret
426
5. Which classification level is applied to information whose unauthorized disclosure could reasonably be expected to cause damage to the national security? (Page 22-2)
Confidential
427
6. Who determines personnel security clearance needs? (Page 22-3)
Commanding Officer (CO)
428
7. What are security clearances and access to classified information based on? (Page 22-4)
Need to know
429
8. What has the SECNAV designated as the single Department of the Navy security clearance granting authority? (Page 22-4)
Department of the Navy Central Adjudication Facility (DONCAF)
430
9. Once issued, a security clearance remains valid provided the Sailor continues compliance with personnel security standards and has no subsequent break in service exceeding how many months? (Page 22-4)
24
431
10. Which instruction provides guidance for classified material protection? (Page 22-4)
SECNAVINST 5510.36
432
11. Which agency sets and publishes the minimum standards, specifications, and supply schedules for containers, vault doors, modular vaults, alarm systems, and associated security devices suitable for the storage and destruction of classified information? (Page 22-4)
General Service Agency (GSA)
433
12. Which instruction contains classified material destruction procedures? (Page 22-12)
SECNAVINST 5510.36
434
13. Who is responsible for the physical security of each computer workstation? (Page 22-12)
ADPSO
435
14. How many levels of security are there for electronically processed data? (Page 22-12)
Three
436
15. Which instruction contains electronic data security procedures? (Page 22-12)
OPNAVINST S239.1
437
16. How many days after creating a working copy should it be retained before destruction? (Page 22-12)
180
438
17. Which instruction contains a complete description of ADP security policies and procedures? (Page 22-13)
OPNAVINST 5239.1
439
18. What is an unauthorized disclosure of classified information to one or more persons who do not possess a current valid security clearance referred to as? (Page 22-14)
Compromise
440
19. What is defined as any failure to comply with the regulations for the protection and security of classified material? (Page 22-14)
Security violation
441
20. What is the unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence against individuals or property referred to as? (Page 22-15)
Terrorism
442
21. Which type of bomb generates fire-producing heat without substantial explosion when ignited? (Page 22-15)
Incendiary
443
22. What is the detonation/ignition of a bomb, discovery of a bomb, or receipt of a bomb threat referred to as? (Page 22-15)
Bomb incident
444
23. What is used to clearly define the status of military personnel of one country stationed in the territory of another? (Page 22-19)
SOFA
445
24. What year were the Geneva Conventions established? (Page 22-19)
1949
