Point of Care Testing Flashcards

1
Q

The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) mandates that bedside testing must be coordinated by what department?

A

pathology

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2
Q

What are the advantages of POC testing? (5)

A

Better decision making
Improved outcomes
Reduced turnaround time
Increase pt satisfaction
Reduced stay

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3
Q

Where are POCs helpful? (8)

A

ER
ICU
CCU
NICU
OR
Burn
Trauma
Obstetric unit

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4
Q

How are POC testing procedures certified?

A

Train personnel
Competency evaluation
Perform quality control

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5
Q

What can be POC tested in the OR?(10)

A

Glucose
Hb/Hct
Coagulation profile
Platelet testing
Creatine kinase
Troponin T
Art blood gases
Electrolytes
iCa
Mg

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6
Q

What influence introduction of POC testing? (7)

A

Personnel and training
QC
Proficiency testing (frequency, method)
Calibration verification
Certification and inspection
Records and documentation
Integration with central lab

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7
Q

What are the chief uses of POC testing? (8)

A

Blood sugar
Blood gas
Critical e-lytes
Hb and Hct (hematology)
ACT
Myocardial markers
Urinalysis (color)
Pregnancy

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8
Q

What are disadvantages? (3)

A

Inaccuracy
Difficult controls and calibrations
Training

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9
Q

What can the i-STAT CG8 monitor?

A

Na
K
Ca
Glucose
Hct/Hb
pH, paO2, paCO2
EtCO2
HCO3
BE
sO2

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10
Q

What is a TEG?

A

thromboelastogram tells you what blood product you need used in early liver transplants

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11
Q

What evaluates blood permanently withdrawn from the patient?

A

Analyzers

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12
Q

What evaluates blood constituents by means of a probe?

A

monitors

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