Political Developments: FDR's First 100 Days Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What did Franklin Roosevelt implement for banks when he came into office?

A

Banking holiday

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2
Q

How long did FDR’s banking holiday last?

A

4 days

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3
Q

What was a banking holiday?

A

It freezed the action of banks

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4
Q

What was the 1933 EBA?

A

1933 Emergency Banking Act

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5
Q

What did the 1933 Emergency Banking Act do?

A

It created a new standard for banks to follow

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6
Q

What did FDR force Congress to do for his first 100 days in office?

A

Stay in session continuously

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6
Q

How many major pieces of legislation did Franklin Roosevelt make in his first 100 days?

A

15 pieces

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7
Q

What would FDR be able to do if Congress stayed in session for 100 days?

A

Laws would be able to get passed quicker

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8
Q

What were the 3 R’s FDR promoted?

A

Relief, Recovery, Reform

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9
Q

What was the 1933 FERA

A

The 1933 Federal Emergency Relief Association

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10
Q

What did the Federal Emergency Relief Association do?

A

It helped unemployed people find jobs

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11
Q

What was the CCC?

A

Civilian Conservation Corps

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12
Q

What did the Civilian Conservation Corps do?

A

It got people into jobs

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13
Q

Name an industry people got into within the CCC

A

Agriculture

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14
Q

What was the 1933 NIRA?

A

1933 National Industrial Recovery Act

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15
Q

What was the 1933 AAA?

A

1933 Agricultural Adjustment Act

16
Q

What did the National Industrial Recovery Act do?

A

Stopped overproduction in industries

17
Q

What was the issue that had been present with overproduction in terms of prices?

18
Q

What did the Agricultural Adjustment Act do to farmers?

A

It paid them to not harvest parts of their land

19
Q

What was overproduction in the agriculture industry causing?

20
Q

How much was a wheat bushel worth in 1929?

21
Q

How much was a wheat bushel worth in 1930?

22
Q

What was the issue with the direction of aid under the AAA for sharecroppers?

A

The aid only went to owners of the farmland.

23
Q

When was the Emergency Banking Act passed?

24
When was the 1933 Emergency Banking Act extended?
1935
25
What did the 1935 EBA extension do?
It ensured people's bank deposits would be protected by the government
26
What was the aim of the 1935 EBA?
To restore confidence in the banking system again
27
Which act was passed to make people unable to buy on the margin?
The 1933 Securities Act
28
What was buying on the margin?
When people bought stocks when they had little money to begin with.
29
What did the first 100 days of FDR's presidency show about him?
He would be able to accomplish many things in office