Polymers Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What are the 3 differnet types of polymers

A

Thermoplastics
Thermoforming plastics
Elastomers

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2
Q

What are thermoplastics

A

They have plastic memory, can be heated to be softened and returm to its original shape. Can be recycled.

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3
Q

What are thermosetting plastics

A

Does not melt and cannot return to original shape, have very strong close links in their structure. They are perminently formed

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4
Q

What are elastomers

A

Polymers that have a good elasticity, can be distorted under pressure but returns back, long chain molecules

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5
Q

Examples of thermoplastics

A

Nylon, Polypropeline, Low density polyethylene (LDPE), High Density polystyrene (HIPS), Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), High Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

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6
Q

Examples of Thermosetting plastics

A

Polyester resin, Melamine Formaldehyde, Urea formaldehyde, Epoxy resin

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7
Q

Examples of Elastomers

A

Natural RUbber, Buradine Rubber, Silicone, Neoprene

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8
Q

What are polymer enhancments and give examples of some

A

Enhancing polymers better, this is doen by adding additivies into the stock form. Additives range from 0% - 50% in the stock form.
Examples - Lubricants, Pigments, Biodigradable

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9
Q

What are Biodigradable polymers

A

Can be designed to degrade in as little time as a few months - can be caused from light, liquid and oxygen

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10
Q

What are the different type of stock forms for Polymers

A
  • Sheet
  • Film
  • Granules
  • Rods
  • Foam
  • Powder
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