PQ 2021 Hungarian Flashcards

1
Q

In case of American foulbrood ….. the observation time.

5 days
30 days
60 days
15 days

A

15 days

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2
Q

What kind of tracheal mite can cause an infection? (Acarapis woodi)

male
fertilized female and male
fertilized female
Female

A

fertilized female

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3
Q

Which virus occurs in Hungary?

thread
cashmere
acute bee paralysis
black queen virus

A

ABPV (Varroosis) → main problem in hungary

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4
Q

What is subject to notification in Hungary?

larval tubing
Tropilaelaps mite
American foulbrood
Aethina tumida

A

Aethina tumida

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5
Q

Which occurs only in adult bees?

varroosis
amoebosis apium
nosemosis
spending petrification

A

amoebosis apium
nosemosis

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6
Q

What can cause blackout?

  • unicellular
  • bacterial
  • fungal
  • virus
A
  • bacterial
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7
Q

The dried larva is placed in a gondola-like manner at the bottom of the cell.

sticky american foulbrood
mild american foulbrood
larval tuberculosis
“Isle of Wight disease”
Sacbrood Virus (SBV)

A

Sacbrood Virus (SBV)

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8
Q

Characteristic of a hygienic family

uUrR
UuRr
UURR
uurr

A

uurr

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9
Q

Which of the following may be a pattern recognition receptor for bees?

MHCIII
Toll receptor
LPS receptor
BCR

A

Toll receptor

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10
Q

Which one is not produced by bees?

honeydew
honey wax
propolis
bee bread

A

propolis

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11
Q

A rattling sound is heard when the spleen is shaken. In which case of harm?

cholecystitis
chronic bee paralysis
Larval tuberculosis
spending calcification
Chalk brood: Ascosphaea apis

A

Chalk brood: Ascosphaea apis

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12
Q

At the end of winter, traces of faeces can be seen in the hive. What caused it?

sticky american foulbrood
rot larval tuberculosis
discharge calcification
Gastric upset
N. apis infection

A

→ N. apis infection

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13
Q

It causes a disgusting, foul-smelling odor when it is milder.

Paenibacillus alvei
Enterococcus faecalis
Paenibacillus larvae
Achromobacter Eurydice

A

Paenibacillus alvei

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14
Q

In the case of american foulbrood, the milk is approx. how many minutes does it clot ?

2
1
13
8

A

1

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15
Q

The remnants of the dead larva are visible at the bottom of the cell:

larval tubing
nosemosis
milder american foulbrood
european foulbrood (EFB)

A

european foulbrood (EFB)

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16
Q

What is the incubation time in case of American foulbrood?

15 days
60 days
45 days
30 days

A

15 days

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17
Q

Which haplotype of Varroa occurs in Europe?

Korean
none of them
Japanese landscapes
Java Island

A

Korean

18
Q

Mostly the disease of open ashtray is ……. ????

sticky american foulbrood
rot larval tuberculosis
milder americ

A

?

19
Q

Which is not a DNA virus?

acute polio
cashmere
Yarn
Dicistroviridae- “Black queen cell virus”

A

acute polio
cashmere
Yarn
Dicistroviridae- “Black queen cell virus”

20
Q

What is the optimal internal temperature of the hive?

35 ° C
25 ° C
30 ° C
20 ° C

A

35 ° C
ppt sais 30-35 degrees…

21
Q

The so-called the parent product is produced by …

lower lip gland
horseradish
throat gland
chewing gland

A

–> queen product= produced by queens mandibular gland
–> Honey= workers submandibular glands

22
Q

What produces apitoxin?

lower lip gland
poison gland
hormone gland
Throat gland

A

poison gland

23
Q

This virus was first detected in Hungary. ??

acute bee paralysis
black queen cell virus
sacbrood virus (SBV)
chronic bee paralysis (CBPVA)

A

acute bee paralysis

24
Q

At what age are larvae the most sensitive to Paenibacillus larvae?

-fatal of any age
-12-36 hours
-2 days
-only for 5 days

A

-12-36 hours

25
Q

In which thymus is not found?

mother
testicle
larval
Worker

A

larval

26
Q

It may be an antimicrobial peptide of honey bees

-protein-rich peptides: abaecin & apidaecin
-are conventional defensins
-only bee-specific
- can be all three

A

protein-rich peptides: abaecin & apidaecin

27
Q

Infectious form of the pathogen of nosemosis

none
spore
cyst
Egg

A

spore

28
Q

Which form of development of the litter beetle harms the beekeeper? (small hive beetle)

larvae
puppet
egg
Beetle (adult)

A

larvae

29
Q

What causes scope?

  • Braula coeca
  • Philanthus triangulum
  • Vespa crabro
  • Senotainia tricuspis
A
  • Senotainia tricuspis
30
Q

Legislation on the protection of bees.

70/2
003. (VI. 27.) MARD Decree
70/2015. (VI.27.) Sz. MARD Decree
15/1969. (XI. 6.) MÉM
113/2008. (VIII. 30.) MARD Decree

A

70/2
003. (VI. 27.) MARD Decree ??

31
Q

For which ailments should live bees be sent for examination?

-varroasis
-“Isle of Wight disease”
-malpighamoebosis
-Nosemosis

A

-malpighamoebosis

32
Q

What is the melting point of the wax?

44 ° C
64 ° C
84 ° C
35 ° C

A

64 ° C

33
Q

How many hours can hives be kept closed?

24
72
12
48

A

72

34
Q

The honey is approx. what% is sugar?

30-35
80-85
50-55
15-20

A

80-85

35
Q

Infected bees have a more swollen abdomen and may experience dysentery symptoms. What can cause it?

-acute bee paralysis
-American foulbrood
-chronic paralysis virus (CPV)
-Nosemosis

A

-chronic paralysis virus (CPV)

36
Q

What is Braula coeca?

Fly
lice
mite
Beetle

A

Fly

37
Q

Where are the cells that contain testicular larvae???? Males?= drones?

anywhere
edge
in the middle
at the edge of the middle
Drone cells

A

edge
Drone cells

38
Q

Which can occur in adult bees and weaning?

varroosis
Spending petrification
nosemosis
amoebosis apium

A

varroosis

39
Q

he most important factors in CCD octane?

-Nutritional anomalies, climate change, toxic environment and pathogens.
-Varroa destructor on its own.
-Varroa destructor, viruses, Nosema ceranae.
-Neonicotinoids and other pesticides.

A

Varroa destructor, viruses, Nosema ceranae.

40
Q

hThe most important clinical symptoms of sublethal venom effects of neonicotinoids?

-Due to the mass orientation of the bees, the barrage stops, the hives are slowly emptied, but there is hardly any bee carcass around the hives.
-Only the sweeping is destroyed, not the outgoing bees
-Mass uterine death for days after dawn flight.
-The bees fall in front of the hive (

A

-The bees fall in front of the hive (with the snout stretched.?)