Pre-Finals

Question 1

Focuses on developing and using artificial intelligence in ways that complement human values and social responsibility.

Answer 1

AI Ethics

Question 2

Reinforce inequalities and disadvantage based on gender, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status.

Answer 2

Bias and Discrimination

Question 3

Collects and analyzes numerous personal data,

Answer 3

Privacy Violations

Question 4

Generate misleading content, which may be used for political propaganda or deception

Answer 4

Misinformation and Fake News

Question 5

Reduces employment opportunities in certain industries.

Answer 5

Job Displacement

Question 6

Make decisions without clear explanations

Answer 6

Lack of Transparency

Question 7

Shape public opinion, influences culture, and delivers information

Answer 7

Media

Question 8

Involves honesty, fairness, and accountability across media, journalism, and social platforms.

Answer 8

Ethical Communication

Question 9

Well-researched, free from distortion to prevent misinformation

Answer 9

Truth and Accuracy

Question 10

Ex:
News agency verifies multiple sources before publishing a report to ensure the content is correct and not misleading.

Answer 10

Truth and Accuracy

Question 11

Content should present multiple perspectives and avoid bias

Answer 11

Fairness and Impartiality

Question 12

Example: Journalist interviews candidates from different political parties to give each an equal opportunity to present their views.

Answer 12

Fairness and Impartiality

Question 13

Respects individuals’ privacy, especially in sensitive topics

Answer 13

Privacy and Respect

Question 14

Example: Reporter covering a crime story withholds the victim’s personal details to protect their safety and dignity.

Answer 14

Privacy and Respect

Question 15

Disclosing sources, affiliations, and conflicts of interest establishes trust.

Answer 15

Transparency and Honesty

Question 16

Example: Social media influencer clearly states that a product review is paid sponsorship to ensure transparency

Answer 16

Transparency and Honesty

Question 17

False or misleading information distorts reality, causes harm, and erodes public trust

Answer 17

Misinformation and Disinformation

Question 18

Example: Fake reports of celebrity deaths circulate online without verification.

Answer 18

Misinformation and Disinformation

Question 19

Favoritism in reporting misleads audiences and reinforces division.

Answer 19

Bias and Lack of Objectivity

Question 20

Example: A news outlet consistently favors a political party, shaping public perception

Answer 20

Bias and Lack of Objectivity

Question 21

Unauthorized data collection and misuse

Answer 21

Privacy Violations

Question 22

Example: Social media apps track user locations and sell data to advertisers.

Answer 22

Privacy Violations

Question 23

Exaggerated or misleading headlines sacrifice credibility for engagement.

Answer 23

Sensationalism and Clickbait

Question 24

Example: A headline like “Shocking Truth About COVID-19!” misleads readers for engagement.

Answer 24

Sensationalism and Clickbait

Question 25

Framing stories or altering content to fit an agenda distorts the truth.

Answer 25

Manipulation and Misinterpretation

Question 26

Example: A deepfake video falsely portrays a politician saying something controversial

Answer 26

Manipulation and Misinterpretation

Question 27

Online platforms amplify harmful behavior, affecting individuals’ well-being.

Answer 27

Cyberbullying and Harassment

Question 28

Example: A public figure receives threats and harassment for expressing an opinion.

Answer 28

Cyberbullying and Harassment

Question 29

Using tragedies or sensitive content for views is unethical.

Answer 29

Exploiting Human Suffering

Question 30

Example: A journalist invades a grieving family’s privacy for an exclusive interview.

Answer 30

Exploiting Human Suffering

Question 31

Ethical concerns in biology, medicine, technology, and global health, genetic engineering, AI, environmental ethics.

Answer 31

Bioethics

Question 32

Patient care, doctor-patient relationships, and clinical decisions. Rules and principles doctors follows

Answer 32

Medical Ethics

Question 33

Modifying genes, designer babies, and cloning.

Answer 33

Genetic Engineering and Cloning

Question 34

Example: Scientists utilize gene editing to cure a hereditary disease while ensuring ethical oversight and transparency

Answer 34

Genetic Engineering and Cloning

Question 35

Using technology to enhance physical and cognitive abilities.

Answer 35

Biotechnology and Human Enhancement

Question 36

Example: Athletes use gene therapy to enhance muscle growth, which raises concerns about fairness in sports.

Answer 36

Biotechnology and Human Enhancement

Question 37

Responsibilities in genetic modification, biodiversity conservation, and sustainability.

Answer 37

Environmental Ethics

Question 38

Example: Scientists develop drought-resistant crops to address food shortages while considering environmental impacts

Answer 38

Environmental Ethics

Question 39

Balances scientific progress with the humane treatment of animals in research.

Answer 39

Animal Experimentation

Question 40

Example: Researchers use alternative testing methods, such as lab-grown tissues, to reduce animal suffering.

Answer 40

Animal Experimentation

Question 41

Concerns about AI’s role in decision-making and genetic analysis.

Answer 41

Artificial Intelligence in Biological Research

Question 42

Example: AI predicts disease risks based on genetic data, raising concerns about data privacy and consent.

Answer 42

Artificial Intelligence and Biological Research

Question 43

Ethical pledge that physicians make.

Answer 43

Hippocratic Oath

Question 44

Right to make their own healthcare decisions. Informed choices about their bodies and treatments. Must respect patients decision.

Answer 44

Autonomy

Question 45

Example: A 65-year-old patient refuses cancer surgery after understanding the risks. The doctor disagrees but respects the informed decision.

Answer 45

Autonomy

Question 46

Acting in the best interest of the patient. Promote well-being and contribute to the patient's health and recovery..

Answer 46

Beneficence

Question 47

Example: A doctor prescribes physical therapy for a stroke patient to improve mobility and quality of life.

Answer 47

Beneficence

Question 48

“Do no harm”. Must not cause unnecessary harm or suffering.

Answer 48

Non-Maleficence

Question 49

Example: A doctor avoids prescribing a strong painkiller with severe side effects for mild pain and opts for a safer alternative instead.

Answer 49

Non-Maleficence

Question 50

Fairness in healthcare. Ensures all patients get equal treatment

Answer 50

Justice

Question 51

Example: A hospital provides the same quality treatment to all patients, regardless of their ability to pay or social status.

Answer 51

Justice

Question 52

Example: Some Philippine companies use AI-powered hiring tools that favor applicants from wealthier backgrounds due to biased training data, which can limit opportunities for public university graduates and rural job seekers

Answer 52

Bias and Discrimination

Question 53

Example: Pasig City's Safe City Project employs CCTV and facial recognition to enhance safety, but it also sparks concerns over mass surveillance and data privacy.

Answer 53

Privacy Violations

Question 54

Example: AI-generated deepfakes and fake news may have influenced Philippine elections and social media discussions.

Answer 54

Misinterpretation and Fake News

Question 55

Example: AI-driven automation is transforming industries such as manufacturing and content creation, replacing human workers.

Answer 55

Job Displacement

Question 56

Example: A student applying for a scholarship online may face rejection by an AI system without knowing whether it was due to missing information, a system error, or bias.

Answer 56

Lack of Transparency