Pregnancy and breast cancer GTG Flashcards

1
Q

What is the lifetime risk of breast cancer?

A

1 in 9

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2
Q

What % of women with breast cancer are under 40 years

A

15%

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3
Q

How common is breast cancer in pregnancy?

A

1 in 3000

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4
Q

What is the 5 year survival if Dx <50 years

A

50% at 5 years

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5
Q

What % of women who have had breast cancer then become pregnancy?

A

10%

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6
Q

If breast lump found in pregnancy

A

Refer to breast specialist
USS, if mammogram needed can be performed with sheilding
USS guided Bx

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7
Q

What imaging can be used to assess for mets in pregnancy?

A

CXR
Liver USS

Not to perform CT
Can consider MRI

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8
Q

Can surgery be performed in pregnancy?

A

Surgical Tx including local lymph clearance can be performed in all trimesters

Avoid reconstruction until after pregnancy

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9
Q

Can radiotherapy be performed in pregnancy?

A

Contraindicated until delivery

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10
Q

Can systemic chemotherapies be given

A

Contraindicated in 1 st trimester but safe in 2nd

Advise anthracycine regiemes

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11
Q

Can tamoixfen be given in pregnancy

A

No

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12
Q

Can trastuzumab be given in pregnancy

A

No

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13
Q

When should birth be timed with last chemo?

A

2-3 weeks after

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14
Q

When can breast feeding commence after chemo?

A

After 14 dayss from last chemo

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15
Q

Can you breast feed whilst taking tamoxifen or trastuzumab?

A

No

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16
Q

For how long should tamoxifen be stopped before trying to conceive?

A

3 months

17
Q

Is long term survival after breast cancer effect by pregnancy?

A

No but would not advise if metastatic disease

18
Q

Generally how long to wait after treatment of breast cancer for conceiving?

A

2 years, because highest risk of recurrence

19
Q

If previous BC what test should be performed in pregnancy?

A

ECHO

20
Q

What is the risk of chemotherapy induced amenohorrhea
< 30yrs
36-40yrs

A

<30 <5%
36-40 50%

21
Q

Does tamoxifen/ GnRh analogue/transtuzuman cause subfertility

A

No but can can menstrual irregularity