Preservation and treatment of dead Flashcards
(7 cards)
Methods of body disposal
Burial in sediment
Cremation
Burial at sea
Storage above ground
Exposure
Dissolution
Resomation
Maceration
Promession
MUshroom Burial
Examples of earliest human burials
From upper palaeolithic
Multiple of single burials
Bodies interred supine-extended
Decorated dress and adornments
Grave goods
Red ochre (head)
In Russia and Czech
Percentage of burials now?
95% cremation
less than 1% at sea
Rule in sea burials
Holes in coffin
Beyond 3 miles
Removal of organs
Methods of body preservation
Embalming
Mummification
Cryonics
Taxidermy
Plastination
Way to identify cannibalism of remains
Brain exposure
Facial mutilation
Burnt bone
Dismemberment
Pattern of missing elements
Splintering of long bone shafts exposing marrow cavities
Cut marks
Bone breakage
Anvil or hammerstone abrasions
Missing vertebrae
Polishing of fragment ends
Explanations of cannibalism
Endocannibalism - kin
Exocannibalism - stranger
starvation + hanger
Protein deficiency
Symbolism