Price Flashcards
(9 cards)
what is penetrative pricing
pricing a product at a low level so that
retailers and consumers are encouraged to purchase the
product, main objective to gain market share.
what is price skimming
charging a high price for a product that has a unique
selling point (USP) for a limited period. This involves
selling a product to the most profitable segment of the
market before it is sold to a wider market at a lower
price
what are advantages of penetrative pricing
This pricing strategy can help establish brand loyalty
– when the price of the product does rise from the
initially low level, customers will continue to purchase
it
what are disadvantages of penetrative pricing
However, if the price is set too low, customers may
think that the product is low quality and therefore
they will not purchase it in the first place.
why should price skimming be considered
To take advantage of the newness of the product
and gain as much revenue/profit as possible
while it remains unique in the market
what is loss leader pricing
This strategy involves the selling of
products at a loss, with the expectation that
this will generate further sales of some form
elsewhere in the business
what is psychological pricing
Using this strategy, prices are set
at the level that matches what consumers
may expect to pay, e.g £19.99
what is cost plus pricing
a profit percentage
is added to the average cost of producing
the good. This is known as adding a mark-up.
what advantages of cost plus pricing
-changes in cost can be passed directly to the buyer
-every good sold is sold at a profit