process of bone growth

Question 1

what is the process in which bones are formed

Answer 1

ossification

Question 2

the cells that remove unnecessary calcium are called ?

Answer 2

osteoclasts

Question 3

cells that bring the calcium to the bones are called?

Answer 3

osteoblasts

Question 4

what is the role of osteoblasts

Answer 4

to form new bones so they they grow stronger and denser
( remodelling new bones )

Question 5

what is the role of osteoclasts

Answer 5

create space for osteoblasts to remodel new bones
releasing calcium in the bloodstream and is responsible for resorption

Question 6

what is a growth plate

Answer 6

the ends of each long bone contain a specific area that allows the bones to grow longer

Question 7

when is the epiphyseal line created

Answer 7

when a long bone is fully formed and the end of each bone fuses with the diaphysis

Question 8

how does exercise help with bone formation

Answer 8

exercise reduces osteoporosis
regular participation in exercise allows bones to adapt by building more bone and becoming denser from an increase in bone density